termux-app/app/src/main/java/com/termux/app/TermuxInstaller.java

252 lines
12 KiB
Java

package com.termux.app;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.os.UserManager;
import android.system.Os;
import android.util.Log;
import android.util.Pair;
import android.view.WindowManager;
import com.termux.R;
import com.termux.terminal.EmulatorDebug;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.zip.ZipInputStream;
/**
* Install the Termux bootstrap packages if necessary by following the below steps:
* <p/>
* (1) If $PREFIX already exist, assume that it is correct and be done. Note that this relies on that we do not create a
* broken $PREFIX folder below.
* <p/>
* (2) A progress dialog is shown with "Installing..." message and a spinner.
* <p/>
* (3) A staging folder, $STAGING_PREFIX, is {@link #deleteFolder(File)} if left over from broken installation below.
* <p/>
* (4) The zip file is loaded from a shared library.
* <p/>
* (5) The zip, containing entries relative to the $PREFIX, is is downloaded and extracted by a zip input stream
* continuously encountering zip file entries:
* <p/>
* (5.1) If the zip entry encountered is SYMLINKS.txt, go through it and remember all symlinks to setup.
* <p/>
* (5.2) For every other zip entry, extract it into $STAGING_PREFIX and set execute permissions if necessary.
*/
final class TermuxInstaller {
/** Performs setup if necessary. */
static void setupIfNeeded(final Activity activity, final Runnable whenDone) {
// Termux can only be run as the primary user (device owner) since only that
// account has the expected file system paths. Verify that:
UserManager um = (UserManager) activity.getSystemService(Context.USER_SERVICE);
boolean isPrimaryUser = um.getSerialNumberForUser(android.os.Process.myUserHandle()) == 0;
if (!isPrimaryUser) {
new AlertDialog.Builder(activity).setTitle(R.string.bootstrap_error_title).setMessage(R.string.bootstrap_error_not_primary_user_message)
.setOnDismissListener(dialog -> System.exit(0)).setPositiveButton(android.R.string.ok, null).show();
return;
}
final File PREFIX_FILE = new File(TermuxService.PREFIX_PATH);
if (PREFIX_FILE.isDirectory()) {
whenDone.run();
return;
}
final ProgressDialog progress = ProgressDialog.show(activity, null, activity.getString(R.string.bootstrap_installer_body), true, false);
new Thread() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
final String STAGING_PREFIX_PATH = TermuxService.FILES_PATH + "/usr-staging";
final File STAGING_PREFIX_FILE = new File(STAGING_PREFIX_PATH);
if (STAGING_PREFIX_FILE.exists()) {
deleteFolder(STAGING_PREFIX_FILE);
}
final byte[] buffer = new byte[8096];
final List<Pair<String, String>> symlinks = new ArrayList<>(50);
final byte[] zipBytes = loadZipBytes();
try (ZipInputStream zipInput = new ZipInputStream(new ByteArrayInputStream(zipBytes))) {
ZipEntry zipEntry;
while ((zipEntry = zipInput.getNextEntry()) != null) {
if (zipEntry.getName().equals("SYMLINKS.txt")) {
BufferedReader symlinksReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(zipInput));
String line;
while ((line = symlinksReader.readLine()) != null) {
String[] parts = line.split("");
if (parts.length != 2)
throw new RuntimeException("Malformed symlink line: " + line);
String oldPath = parts[0];
String newPath = STAGING_PREFIX_PATH + "/" + parts[1];
symlinks.add(Pair.create(oldPath, newPath));
ensureDirectoryExists(new File(newPath).getParentFile());
}
} else {
String zipEntryName = zipEntry.getName();
File targetFile = new File(STAGING_PREFIX_PATH, zipEntryName);
boolean isDirectory = zipEntry.isDirectory();
ensureDirectoryExists(isDirectory ? targetFile : targetFile.getParentFile());
if (!isDirectory) {
try (FileOutputStream outStream = new FileOutputStream(targetFile)) {
int readBytes;
while ((readBytes = zipInput.read(buffer)) != -1)
outStream.write(buffer, 0, readBytes);
}
if (zipEntryName.startsWith("bin/") || zipEntryName.startsWith("libexec") || zipEntryName.startsWith("lib/apt/methods")) {
//noinspection OctalInteger
Os.chmod(targetFile.getAbsolutePath(), 0700);
}
}
}
}
}
if (symlinks.isEmpty())
throw new RuntimeException("No SYMLINKS.txt encountered");
for (Pair<String, String> symlink : symlinks) {
Os.symlink(symlink.first, symlink.second);
}
if (!STAGING_PREFIX_FILE.renameTo(PREFIX_FILE)) {
throw new RuntimeException("Unable to rename staging folder");
}
activity.runOnUiThread(whenDone);
} catch (final Exception e) {
Log.e(EmulatorDebug.LOG_TAG, "Bootstrap error", e);
activity.runOnUiThread(() -> {
try {
new AlertDialog.Builder(activity).setTitle(R.string.bootstrap_error_title).setMessage(R.string.bootstrap_error_body)
.setNegativeButton(R.string.bootstrap_error_abort, (dialog, which) -> {
dialog.dismiss();
activity.finish();
}).setPositiveButton(R.string.bootstrap_error_try_again, (dialog, which) -> {
dialog.dismiss();
TermuxInstaller.setupIfNeeded(activity, whenDone);
}).show();
} catch (WindowManager.BadTokenException e1) {
// Activity already dismissed - ignore.
}
});
} finally {
activity.runOnUiThread(() -> {
try {
progress.dismiss();
} catch (RuntimeException e) {
// Activity already dismissed - ignore.
}
});
}
}
}.start();
}
private static void ensureDirectoryExists(File directory) {
if (!directory.isDirectory() && !directory.mkdirs()) {
throw new RuntimeException("Unable to create directory: " + directory.getAbsolutePath());
}
}
public static byte[] loadZipBytes() {
// Only load the shared library when necessary to save memory usage.
System.loadLibrary("termux-bootstrap");
return getZip();
}
public static native byte[] getZip();
/** Delete a folder and all its content or throw. Don't follow symlinks. */
static void deleteFolder(File fileOrDirectory) throws IOException {
if (fileOrDirectory.getCanonicalPath().equals(fileOrDirectory.getAbsolutePath()) && fileOrDirectory.isDirectory()) {
File[] children = fileOrDirectory.listFiles();
if (children != null) {
for (File child : children) {
deleteFolder(child);
}
}
}
if (!fileOrDirectory.delete()) {
throw new RuntimeException("Unable to delete " + (fileOrDirectory.isDirectory() ? "directory " : "file ") + fileOrDirectory.getAbsolutePath());
}
}
static void setupStorageSymlinks(final Context context) {
final String LOG_TAG = "termux-storage";
new Thread() {
public void run() {
try {
File storageDir = new File(TermuxService.HOME_PATH, "storage");
if (storageDir.exists()) {
try {
deleteFolder(storageDir);
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Could not delete old $HOME/storage, " + e.getMessage());
return;
}
}
if (!storageDir.mkdirs()) {
Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Unable to mkdirs() for $HOME/storage");
return;
}
File sharedDir = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
Os.symlink(sharedDir.getAbsolutePath(), new File(storageDir, "shared").getAbsolutePath());
File downloadsDir = Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_DOWNLOADS);
Os.symlink(downloadsDir.getAbsolutePath(), new File(storageDir, "downloads").getAbsolutePath());
File dcimDir = Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_DCIM);
Os.symlink(dcimDir.getAbsolutePath(), new File(storageDir, "dcim").getAbsolutePath());
File picturesDir = Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_PICTURES);
Os.symlink(picturesDir.getAbsolutePath(), new File(storageDir, "pictures").getAbsolutePath());
File musicDir = Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_MUSIC);
Os.symlink(musicDir.getAbsolutePath(), new File(storageDir, "music").getAbsolutePath());
File moviesDir = Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_MOVIES);
Os.symlink(moviesDir.getAbsolutePath(), new File(storageDir, "movies").getAbsolutePath());
final File[] dirs = context.getExternalFilesDirs(null);
if (dirs != null && dirs.length > 1) {
for (int i = 1; i < dirs.length; i++) {
File dir = dirs[i];
if (dir == null) continue;
String symlinkName = "external-" + i;
Os.symlink(dir.getAbsolutePath(), new File(storageDir, symlinkName).getAbsolutePath());
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Error setting up link", e);
}
}
}.start();
}
}