mu/subx/074print-int-decimal.subx

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# Helper to print an int32 in decimal.
== code
# instruction effective address register displacement immediate
# . op subop mod rm32 base index scale r32
# . 1-3 bytes 3 bits 2 bits 3 bits 3 bits 3 bits 2 bits 2 bits 0/1/2/4 bytes 0/1/2/4 bytes
#? Entry: # run a single test, while debugging
#? e8/call test-print-int32-decimal/disp32
#? # syscall(exit, Num-test-failures)
#? 8b/copy 0/mod/indirect 5/rm32/.disp32 . . 3/r32/EBX Num-test-failures/disp32 # copy *Num-test-failures to EBX
#? b8/copy-to-EAX 1/imm32/exit
#? cd/syscall 0x80/imm8
print-int32-decimal: # out : (address stream), n : int32
# . prolog
55/push-EBP
89/copy 3/mod/direct 5/rm32/EBP . . . 4/r32/ESP . . # copy ESP to EBP
# . save registers
$print-int32-decimal:end:
# . reclaim locals
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# . restore registers
# . epilog
89/copy 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . 5/r32/EBP . . # copy EBP to ESP
5d/pop-to-EBP
c3/return
$print-int32-decimal:abort:
# . _write(2/stderr, error)
# . . push args
68/push "print-int32-decimal: out of space"/imm32
68/push 2/imm32/stderr
# . . call
e8/call _write/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP
# . syscall(exit, 1)
bb/copy-to-EBX 1/imm32
b8/copy-to-EAX 1/imm32/exit
cd/syscall 0x80/imm8
# never gets here
test-print-int32-decimal:
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# - check that a single-digit number converts correctly
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# setup
# . clear-stream(_test-stream)
# . . push args
68/push _test-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call clear-stream/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to ESP
# print-int32-decimal(_test-stream, 9)
# . . push args
68/push 9/imm32
68/push _test-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call print-int32-decimal/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP
# check-stream-equal(_test-stream, "9", msg)
# . . push args
68/push "F - test-print-int32-decimal"/imm32
68/push "9"/imm32
68/push _test-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call check-stream-equal/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to ESP
# . end
c3/return
test-print-int32-decimal-multiple-digits:
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# - check that a multi-digit number converts correctly
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# setup
# . clear-stream(_test-stream)
# . . push args
68/push _test-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call clear-stream/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to ESP
# print-int32-decimal(_test-stream, 10)
# . . push args
68/push 0xa/imm32
68/push _test-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call print-int32-decimal/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP
# check-stream-equal(_test-stream, "10", msg)
# . . push args
68/push "F - test-print-int32-decimal-multiple-digits"/imm32
68/push "10"/imm32
68/push _test-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call check-stream-equal/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to ESP
# . end
c3/return
test-print-int32-decimal-negative:
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# - check that a negative single-digit number converts correctly
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# setup
# . clear-stream(_test-stream)
# . . push args
68/push _test-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call clear-stream/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to ESP
# print-int32-decimal(_test-stream, -9)
# . . push args
68/push -9/imm32
68/push _test-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call print-int32-decimal/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP
#? # dump _test-stream {{{
#? # . write(2/stderr, "^")
#? # . . push args
#? 68/push "^"/imm32
#? 68/push 2/imm32/stderr
#? # . . call
#? e8/call write/disp32
#? # . . discard args
#? 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP
#? # . write-stream(2/stderr, _test-stream)
#? # . . push args
#? 68/push _test-stream/imm32
#? 68/push 2/imm32/stderr
#? # . . call
#? e8/call write-stream/disp32
#? # . . discard args
#? 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP
#? # . write(2/stderr, "$\n")
#? # . . push args
#? 68/push "$\n"/imm32
#? 68/push 2/imm32/stderr
#? # . . call
#? e8/call write/disp32
#? # . . discard args
#? 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP
#? # }}}
# check-stream-equal(_test-stream, "-9", msg)
# . . push args
68/push "F - test-print-int32-decimal-negative"/imm32
68/push "-9"/imm32
68/push _test-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call check-stream-equal/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to ESP
# . end
c3/return
test-print-int32-decimal-negative-multiple-digits:
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# - check that a multi-digit number converts correctly
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# setup
# . clear-stream(_test-stream)
# . . push args
68/push _test-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call clear-stream/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to ESP
# print-int32-decimal(_test-stream, -10)
# . . push args
68/push -0xa/imm32
68/push _test-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call print-int32-decimal/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP
# check-stream-equal(_test-stream, "-10", msg)
# . . push args
68/push "F - test-print-int32-decimal-negative-multiple-digits"/imm32
68/push "-10"/imm32
68/push _test-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call check-stream-equal/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to ESP
# . end
c3/return
# . . vim:nowrap:textwidth=0