4567 - support automated tests in SubX
All it takes is to code-generate a simple function called 'run_tests' that calls all functions starting with 'test_' one by one. I've temporarily switched the factorial app to run as a test. But that's temporary, because all the code to print '.' vs 'F' needs to get extracted out into a helper.
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//: Beginning of level 3: support for automatically aggregating functions into
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//: test suites.
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//:
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//: (As explained in the transform layer, level 3 runs before level 2. We
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//: can't use any of the transforms in previous layers. But we *do* rely on
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//: those concepts being present in the input. Particularly labels.)
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:(after "Begin Transforms")
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// Begin Level-3 Transforms
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Transform.push_back(create_test_function);
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// End Level-3 Transforms
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:(scenario run_test)
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% Reg[ESP].u = 0x100;
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== 0x1
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main:
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e8/call run_tests/disp32 # 5 bytes
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f4/halt # 1 byte
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test_foo: # offset 7
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01 d8 # just some unique instruction: add EBX to EAX
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c3/return
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# check that code in test_foo ran (implicitly called by run_tests)
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+run: inst: 0x00000007
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:(code)
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void create_test_function(program& p) {
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if (p.segments.empty()) return;
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segment& code = p.segments.at(0);
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trace(99, "transform") << "-- create 'run_tests'" << end();
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vector<line> new_insts;
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for (int i = 0; i < SIZE(code.lines); ++i) {
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line& inst = code.lines.at(i);
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for (int j = 0; j < SIZE(inst.words); ++j) {
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const word& curr = inst.words.at(j);
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if (*curr.data.rbegin() != ':') continue; // not a label
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if (!starts_with(curr.data, "test_")) continue;
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string fn = drop_last(curr.data);
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new_insts.push_back(call(fn));
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}
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}
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if (new_insts.empty()) return; // no tests found
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code.lines.push_back(label("run_tests"));
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code.lines.insert(code.lines.end(), new_insts.begin(), new_insts.end());
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code.lines.push_back(ret());
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}
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string to_string(const segment& s) {
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ostringstream out;
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for (int i = 0; i < SIZE(s.lines); ++i) {
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const line& l = s.lines.at(i);
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for (int j = 0; j < SIZE(l.words); ++j) {
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if (j > 0) out << ' ';
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out << to_string(l.words.at(j));
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}
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out << '\n';
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}
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return out.str();
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}
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string to_string(const word& w) {
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ostringstream out;
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out << w.data;
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for (int i = 0; i < SIZE(w.metadata); ++i)
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out << '/' << w.metadata.at(i);
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return out.str();
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}
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line label(string s) {
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line result;
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result.words.push_back(word());
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result.words.back().data = (s+":");
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return result;
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}
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line call(string s) {
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line result;
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result.words.push_back(call());
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result.words.push_back(disp32(s));
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return result;
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}
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word call() {
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word result;
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result.data = "e8";
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result.metadata.push_back("call");
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return result;
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}
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word disp32(string s) {
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word result;
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result.data = s;
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result.metadata.push_back("disp32");
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return result;
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}
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line ret() {
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line result;
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result.words.push_back(word());
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result.words.back().data = "c3";
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result.words.back().metadata.push_back("return");
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return result;
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}
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@ -13,17 +13,18 @@
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# 1-3 bytes 3 bits 2 bits 3 bits 3 bits 3 bits 2 bits 2 bits 0/1/2/4 bytes 0/1/2/4 bytes
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# main:
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# prepare to make a call
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55/push . . . . . . . . # push EBP
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89/copy 3/mod/direct 5/rm32/EBP . . . 4/r32/ESP . . # copy ESP to EBP
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# factorial(5)
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68/push . . . . . . . 5/imm32 # push 5
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e8/call . . . . . . factorial/disp32
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# discard arg
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81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 4/imm32 # add 4 to ESP
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# clean up after call
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89/copy 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . 5/r32/EBP . . # copy EBP to ESP
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5d/pop . . . . . . . . # pop to EBP
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e8/call run_tests/disp32
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#? # prepare to make a call
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#? 55/push . . . . . . . . # push EBP
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#? 89/copy 3/mod/direct 5/rm32/EBP . . . 4/r32/ESP . . # copy ESP to EBP
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#? # factorial(5)
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#? 68/push . . . . . . . 5/imm32 # push 5
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#? e8/call . . . . . . factorial/disp32
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#? # discard arg
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#? 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 4/imm32 # add 4 to ESP
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#? # clean up after call
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#? 89/copy 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . 5/r32/EBP . . # copy EBP to ESP
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#? 5d/pop . . . . . . . . # pop to EBP
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# exit(EAX)
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89/copy 3/mod/direct 3/rm32/EBX . . . 0/r32/EAX . . # copy EAX to EBX
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@ -59,4 +60,67 @@ factorial:
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$factorial:exit:
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c3/return
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test_factorial:
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# factorial(5)
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# push arg
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68/push . . . . . . . 5/imm32 # push 5
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# call
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e8/call . . . . . . factorial/disp32
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# discard arg
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81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 4/imm32 # add 4 to ESP
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# if EAX == 120
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3d/compare . . . . . . . 0x78/imm32/120 # compare EAX with 120
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75/jump-if-unequal . . . . . . $test_factorial:else/disp8
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# print('.')
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# push args
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68/push . . . . . . . Test_passed/imm32
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# call
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e8/call . . . . . . write_stderr/disp32
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# discard arg
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81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 4/imm32 # add 4 to ESP
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# return
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c3/return
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# else:
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$test_factorial:else:
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# print('F')
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# push args
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68/push . . . . . . . Test_failed/imm32
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# call
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e8/call . . . . . . write_stderr/disp32
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# discard arg
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81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 4/imm32 # add 4 to ESP
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# end
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c3/return
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## helpers
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write_stderr: # s : (address array byte) -> <void>
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# write(2/stderr, (data) s+4, (size) *s)
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# fd = 2 (stderr)
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bb/copy . . . . . . . 2/imm32 # copy 2 to EBX
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# x = s+4
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8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 4/rm32/SIB 4/base/ESP 4/index/none . 1/r32/ECX 4/disp8 . # copy *(ESP+4) to ECX
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81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 1/rm32/ECX . . . . . 4/imm32 # add 4 to ECX
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# size = *s
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8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 4/rm32/SIB 4/base/ESP 4/index/none . 2/r32/EDX 4/disp8 . # copy *(ESP+4) to EDX
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8b/copy 0/mod/indirect 2/rm32/EDX . . . 2/r32/EDX . . # copy *EDX to EDX
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# call write()
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b8/copy . . . . . . . 4/imm32/write # copy 1 to EAX
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cd/syscall . . . . . . . 0x80/imm8 # int 80h
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# end
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c3/return
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== data
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Test_passed:
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# size
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01 00 00 00
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# data
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2e/dot
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Test_failed:
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# size
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01 00 00 00
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# data
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46/F
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# vim:ft=subx:nowrap:so=0
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