mu/linux/105string-equal.subx
Kartik K. Agaram 827dd4a7fe start throwing error on duplicate label
One less error that's only in the bootstrap phase.

On the other hand, for simplicity I got rid of the ability to override
the Entry label. One less special case, but we're also going further
from the ability to run subsets of layers. We haven't really been
exercising it for a long time, though (commit 7842, March 2021 when we
made baremetal the default).
2021-08-22 21:09:28 -07:00

264 lines
13 KiB
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# Comparing 'regular' size-prefixed strings.
== code
# instruction effective address register displacement immediate
# . op subop mod rm32 base index scale r32
# . 1-3 bytes 3 bits 2 bits 3 bits 3 bits 3 bits 2 bits 2 bits 0/1/2/4 bytes 0/1/2/4 bytes
#? Entry: # run all tests
#? #? e8/call test-compare-equal-strings/disp32
#? e8/call run-tests/disp32 # 'run-tests' is a function created automatically by SubX. It calls all functions that start with 'test-'.
#? # syscall_exit(Num-test-failures)
#? 8b/copy 0/mod/indirect 5/rm32/.disp32 . . 3/r32/ebx Num-test-failures/disp32 # copy *Num-test-failures to ebx
#? e8/call syscall_exit/disp32
string-equal?: # s: (addr array byte), benchmark: (addr array byte) -> result/eax: boolean
# pseudocode:
# if (s->size != benchmark->size) return false
# return string-starts-with?(s, benchmark)
#
# . prologue
55/push-ebp
89/copy 3/mod/direct 5/rm32/ebp . . . 4/r32/esp . . # copy esp to ebp
# . save registers
51/push-ecx
56/push-esi
57/push-edi
# esi = s
8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . 6/r32/esi 8/disp8 . # copy *(ebp+8) to esi
# edi = benchmark
8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . 7/r32/edi 0xc/disp8 . # copy *(ebp+12) to edi
# ecx = s->size
8b/copy 0/mod/indirect 6/rm32/esi . . . 1/r32/ecx . . # copy *esi to ecx
$string-equal?:sizes:
# if (ecx != benchmark->size) return false
39/compare 0/mod/indirect 7/rm32/edi . . . 1/r32/ecx . . # compare *edi and ecx
b8/copy-to-eax 0/imm32/false
75/jump-if-!= $string-equal?:end/disp8
$string-equal?:contents:
# string-starts-with?(s, benchmark)
# . . push args
ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . . 0xc/disp8 . # push *(ebp+12)
ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . . 8/disp8 . # push *(ebp+8)
# . . call
e8/call string-starts-with?/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
$string-equal?:end:
# . restore registers
5f/pop-to-edi
5e/pop-to-esi
59/pop-to-ecx
# . epilogue
89/copy 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . 5/r32/ebp . . # copy ebp to esp
5d/pop-to-ebp
c3/return
string-starts-with?: # s: (addr array byte), benchmark: (addr array byte) -> result/eax: boolean
# pseudocode:
# if (s->size < benchmark->size) return false
# currs = s->data
# currb = benchmark->data
# maxb = &benchmark->data[benchmark->size]
# while currb < maxb
# c1 = *currs
# c2 = *currb
# if (c1 != c2) return false
# ++currs, ++currb
# return true
#
# registers:
# currs: esi
# maxs: ecx
# currb: edi
# c1: eax
# c2: ebx
#
# . prologue
55/push-ebp
89/copy 3/mod/direct 5/rm32/ebp . . . 4/r32/esp . . # copy esp to ebp
# . save registers
51/push-ecx
52/push-edx
56/push-esi
57/push-edi
# esi = s
8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . 6/r32/esi 8/disp8 . # copy *(ebp+8) to esi
# edi = benchmark
8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . 7/r32/edi 0xc/disp8 . # copy *(ebp+12) to edi
# var bsize/ecx: int = benchmark->size
8b/copy 0/mod/indirect 7/rm32/edi . . . 1/r32/ecx . . # copy *edi to ecx
$string-starts-with?:sizes:
# if (s->size < bsize) return false
39/compare 0/mod/indirect 6/rm32/esi . . . 1/r32/ecx . . # compare *esi with ecx
7c/jump-if-< $string-starts-with?:false/disp8
# var currs/esi: (addr byte) = s->data
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 6/rm32/esi . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esi
# var currb/edi: (addr byte) = benchmark->data
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 7/rm32/edi . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to edi
# var maxb/ecx: (addr byte) = &benchmark->data[benchmark->size]
01/add 3/mod/direct 1/rm32/ecx . . . 7/r32/edi . . # add edi to ecx
# var c1/eax: byte = 0
31/xor 3/mod/direct 0/rm32/eax . . . 0/r32/eax . . # clear eax
# var c2/edx: byte = 0
31/xor 3/mod/direct 2/rm32/edx . . . 2/r32/edx . . # clear edx
$string-starts-with?:loop:
# if (currs >= maxs) return true
39/compare 3/mod/direct 7/rm32/edi . . . 1/r32/ecx . . # compare edi with ecx
73/jump-if-addr>= $string-starts-with?:true/disp8
# c1 = *currs
8a/copy-byte 0/mod/indirect 6/rm32/esi . . . 0/r32/AL . . # copy byte at *esi to AL
# c2 = *currb
8a/copy-byte 0/mod/indirect 7/rm32/edi . . . 2/r32/DL . . # copy byte at *edi to DL
# if (c1 != c2) return false
39/compare 3/mod/direct 0/rm32/eax . . . 2/r32/edx . . # compare eax and edx
75/jump-if-!= $string-starts-with?:false/disp8
# ++currs
46/increment-esi
# ++currb
47/increment-edi
eb/jump $string-starts-with?:loop/disp8
$string-starts-with?:true:
b8/copy-to-eax 1/imm32
eb/jump $string-starts-with?:end/disp8
$string-starts-with?:false:
b8/copy-to-eax 0/imm32
$string-starts-with?:end:
# . restore registers
5f/pop-to-edi
5e/pop-to-esi
5a/pop-to-edx
59/pop-to-ecx
# . epilogue
89/copy 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . 5/r32/ebp . . # copy ebp to esp
5d/pop-to-ebp
c3/return
# - tests
test-compare-empty-with-empty-string:
# eax = string-equal?("", "")
# . . push args
68/push ""/imm32
68/push ""/imm32
# . . call
e8/call string-equal?/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
# check-ints-equal(eax, 1, msg)
# . . push args
68/push "F - test-compare-empty-with-empty-string"/imm32
68/push 1/imm32/true
50/push-eax
# . . call
e8/call check-ints-equal/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to esp
c3/return
test-compare-empty-with-non-empty-string: # also checks size-mismatch code path
# eax = string-equal?("", "Abc")
# . . push args
68/push "Abc"/imm32
68/push ""/imm32
# . . call
e8/call string-equal?/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
# check-ints-equal(eax, 0, msg)
# . . push args
68/push "F - test-compare-empty-with-non-empty-string"/imm32
68/push 0/imm32/false
50/push-eax
# . . call
e8/call check-ints-equal/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to esp
c3/return
test-compare-equal-strings:
# eax = string-equal?("Abc", "Abc")
# . . push args
68/push "Abc"/imm32
68/push "Abc"/imm32
# . . call
e8/call string-equal?/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
# check-ints-equal(eax, 1, msg)
# . . push args
68/push "F - test-compare-equal-strings"/imm32
68/push 1/imm32/true
50/push-eax
# . . call
e8/call check-ints-equal/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to esp
c3/return
test-compare-inequal-strings-equal-sizes:
# eax = string-equal?("Abc", "Adc")
# . . push args
68/push "Adc"/imm32
68/push "Abc"/imm32
# . . call
e8/call string-equal?/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
# check-ints-equal(eax, 0, msg)
# . . push args
68/push "F - test-compare-inequal-strings-equal-sizes"/imm32
68/push 0/imm32/false
50/push-eax
# . . call
e8/call check-ints-equal/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to esp
c3/return
# helper for later tests
check-strings-equal: # s: (addr array byte), expected: (addr array byte), msg: (addr array byte)
# . prologue
55/push-ebp
89/copy 3/mod/direct 5/rm32/ebp . . . 4/r32/esp . . # copy esp to ebp
# . save registers
50/push-eax
# var eax: boolean = string-equal?(s, expected)
# . . push args
ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . . 0xc/disp8 . # push *(ebp+12)
ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . . 8/disp8 . # push *(ebp+8)
# . . call
e8/call string-equal?/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
# check-ints-equal(eax, 1, msg)
# . . push args
ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . . 0x10/disp8 . # push *(ebp+16)
68/push 1/imm32
50/push-eax
# . . call
e8/call check-ints-equal/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to esp
$check-strings-equal:end:
# . restore registers
58/pop-to-eax
# . epilogue
89/copy 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . 5/r32/ebp . . # copy ebp to esp
5d/pop-to-ebp
c3/return
# test the helper
test-check-strings-equal:
# check-strings-equal("Abc", "Abc")
# . . push args
68/push "Abc"/imm32
68/push "Abc"/imm32
# . . call
e8/call check-strings-equal/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
c3/return
# . . vim:nowrap:textwidth=0