mu/091write-int.subx
Kartik Agaram bfcc0f858a 6182 - start of support for safe handles
So far it's unclear how to do this in a series of small commits. Still
nibbling around the edges. In this commit we standardize some terminology:

The length of an array or stream is denominated in the high-level elements.
The _size_ is denominated in bytes.

The thing we encode into the type is always the size, not the length.

There's still an open question of what to do about the Mu `length` operator.
I'd like to modify it to provide the length. Currently it provides the
size. If I can't fix that I'll rename it.
2020-04-03 12:35:53 -07:00

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# write-int: add a single int to a stream
== code
# instruction effective address register displacement immediate
# . op subop mod rm32 base index scale r32
# . 1-3 bytes 3 bits 2 bits 3 bits 3 bits 3 bits 2 bits 2 bits 0/1/2/4 bytes 0/1/2/4 bytes
write-int: # out: (addr stream byte), n: int
# . prologue
55/push-ebp
89/copy 3/mod/direct 5/rm32/ebp . . . 4/r32/esp . . # copy esp to ebp
# . save registers
50/push-eax
51/push-ecx
57/push-edi
# edi = out
8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . 7/r32/edi 8/disp8 . # copy *(ebp+8) to edi
# ecx = out->write
8b/copy 0/mod/indirect 7/rm32/edi . . . 1/r32/ecx . . # copy *edi to ecx
# if (out->write >= out->size) abort
3b/compare 1/mod/*+disp8 7/rm32/edi . . . 1/r32/ecx 8/disp8 . # compare ecx with *(edi+8)
7d/jump-if->= $write-int:abort/disp8
$write-int:to-stream:
# out->data[out->write] = n
8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . 0/r32/eax 0xc/disp8 . # copy *(ebp+12) to eax
89/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 4/rm32/sib 7/base/edi 1/index/ecx . 0/r32/eax 0xc/disp8 . # copy eax to *(edi+ecx+12)
# out->write += 4
81 0/subop/add 0/mod/indirect 7/rm32/edi . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to *edi
$write-int:end:
# . restore registers
5f/pop-to-edi
59/pop-to-ecx
58/pop-to-eax
# . epilogue
89/copy 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . 5/r32/ebp . . # copy ebp to esp
5d/pop-to-ebp
c3/return
$write-int:abort:
# . _write(2/stderr, error)
# . . push args
68/push "write-int: out of space\n"/imm32
68/push 2/imm32/stderr
# . . call
e8/call _write/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
# . syscall(exit, 1)
bb/copy-to-ebx 1/imm32
b8/copy-to-eax 1/imm32/exit
cd/syscall 0x80/imm8
# never gets here
test-write-int-single:
# - check that write-int writes to first int of 'stream'
# setup
# . clear-stream(_test-stream)
# . . push args
68/push _test-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call clear-stream/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp
# write-int(_test-stream, "abcd")
# . . push args
68/push 0x64636261/imm32
68/push _test-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call write-int/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
# check-stream-equal(_test-stream, "abcd", msg)
# . . push args
68/push "F - test-write-int-single"/imm32
68/push "abcd"/imm32
68/push _test-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call check-stream-equal/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to esp
# . end
c3/return
test-write-byte-buffered-multiple:
# - check that write-int correctly appends multiple writes
# setup
# . clear-stream(_test-stream)
# . . push args
68/push _test-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call clear-stream/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp
# write-int(_test-stream, "abcd")
# . . push args
68/push 0x64636261/imm32
68/push _test-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call write-int/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
# write-int(_test-stream, "efgh")
# . . push args
68/push 0x68676665/imm32
68/push _test-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call write-int/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
# check-stream-equal(_test-stream, "abcdefgh", msg)
# . . push args
68/push "F - test-write-byte-buffered-multiple"/imm32
68/push "abcdefgh"/imm32
68/push _test-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call check-stream-equal/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to esp
# . end
c3/return
# . . vim:nowrap:textwidth=0