mu/baremetal/115write-byte.subx
Kartik Agaram 0d246473c5 7524 - bring back some abort messages
Our infrastructure for displaying errors is far more rudimentary in
baremetal. Many ways things can go wrong. But making the attempt seems
better than not.

I'm also making some effort to keep it easy to see what has been copied
over from the top-level, by not modifying copied code to use syntax
sugar and so on. It may not be an important enough reason to mix
notations in a single file.
2021-01-15 21:27:52 -08:00

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# Write a single byte to a stream.
#
# We need to do this in machine code because streams need to be opaque types,
# and we don't yet support opaque types in Mu.
== code
# instruction effective address register displacement immediate
# . op subop mod rm32 base index scale r32
# . 1-3 bytes 3 bits 2 bits 3 bits 3 bits 3 bits 2 bits 2 bits 0/1/2/4 bytes 0/1/2/4 bytes
# Write lower byte of 'n' to 'f'.
append-byte: # f: (addr stream byte), n: int
# . prologue
55/push-ebp
89/copy 3/mod/direct 5/rm32/ebp . . . 4/r32/esp . . # copy esp to ebp
# . save registers
51/push-ecx
57/push-edi
# edi = f
8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . 7/r32/edi 8/disp8 . # copy *(ebp+8) to edi
# ecx = f->write
8b/copy 0/mod/indirect 7/rm32/edi . . . 1/r32/ecx . . # copy *edi to ecx
# if (f->write >= f->size) abort
3b/compare 1/mod/*+disp8 7/rm32/edi . . . 1/r32/ecx 8/disp8 . # compare ecx with *(edi+8)
7d/jump-if->= $append-byte:abort/disp8
$append-byte:to-stream:
# write to stream
# f->data[f->write] = LSB(n)
31/xor 3/mod/direct 0/rm32/eax . . . 0/r32/eax . . # clear eax
8a/copy-byte 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . 0/r32/AL 0xc/disp8 . # copy byte at *(ebp+12) to AL
88/copy-byte 1/mod/*+disp8 4/rm32/sib 7/base/edi 1/index/ecx . 0/r32/AL 0xc/disp8 . # copy AL to *(edi+ecx+12)
# ++f->write
ff 0/subop/increment 0/mod/indirect 7/rm32/edi . . . . . . # increment *edi
$append-byte:end:
# . restore registers
5f/pop-to-edi
59/pop-to-ecx
# . epilogue
89/copy 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . 5/r32/ebp . . # copy ebp to esp
5d/pop-to-ebp
c3/return
$append-byte:abort:
(draw-text-wrapping-down-then-right-from-cursor-over-full-screen 0 "append-byte: out of space\n" 3) # 3=cyan
{
eb/jump loop/disp8
}
# never gets here
test-append-byte-single:
# - check that append-byte writes to first byte of 'file'
# setup
# . clear-stream(_test-stream)
# . . push args
68/push _test-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call clear-stream/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp
# append-byte(_test-stream, 'A')
# . . push args
68/push 0x41/imm32
68/push _test-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call append-byte/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
# check-stream-equal(_test-stream, "A", msg)
# . . push args
68/push "F - test-append-byte-single"/imm32
68/push "A"/imm32
68/push _test-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call check-stream-equal/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to esp
# . end
c3/return
# . . vim:nowrap:textwidth=0