/**********************************************************************

  Audacity: A Digital Audio Editor

  FindClipping.cpp

  Leland Lucius

*******************************************************************//**

\class EffectFindClipping
\brief Locates clipping and inserts labels when found

*//****************************************************************//**

\class FindClippingDialog
\brief FindClippingDialog used with EffectFindClipping

*//*******************************************************************/



#include "FindClipping.h"
#include "LoadEffects.h"

#include <math.h>

#include <wx/intl.h>

#include "../Shuttle.h"
#include "../ShuttleGui.h"
#include "../widgets/valnum.h"
#include "../widgets/AudacityMessageBox.h"

#include "../LabelTrack.h"
#include "../WaveTrack.h"

// Define keys, defaults, minimums, and maximums for the effect parameters
//
//     Name    Type  Key                     Def   Min   Max      Scale
Param( Start,  int,  wxT("Duty Cycle Start"), 3,    1,    INT_MAX, 1   );
Param( Stop,   int,  wxT("Duty Cycle End"),   3,    1,    INT_MAX, 1   );

const ComponentInterfaceSymbol EffectFindClipping::Symbol
{ XO("Find Clipping") };

namespace{ BuiltinEffectsModule::Registration< EffectFindClipping > reg; }

EffectFindClipping::EffectFindClipping()
{
   mStart = DEF_Start;
   mStop = DEF_Stop;
}

EffectFindClipping::~EffectFindClipping()
{
}

// ComponentInterface implementation

ComponentInterfaceSymbol EffectFindClipping::GetSymbol()
{
   return Symbol;
}

TranslatableString EffectFindClipping::GetDescription()
{
   return XO("Creates labels where clipping is detected");
}

ManualPageID EffectFindClipping::ManualPage()
{
   return L"Find_Clipping";
}

// EffectDefinitionInterface implementation

EffectType EffectFindClipping::GetType()
{
   return EffectTypeAnalyze;
}

// EffectClientInterface implementation
bool EffectFindClipping::DefineParams( ShuttleParams & S ){
   S.SHUTTLE_PARAM( mStart, Start );
   S.SHUTTLE_PARAM( mStop, Stop );
   return true;
}

bool EffectFindClipping::GetAutomationParameters(CommandParameters & parms)
{
   parms.Write(KEY_Start, mStart);
   parms.Write(KEY_Stop, mStop);

   return true;
}

bool EffectFindClipping::SetAutomationParameters(CommandParameters & parms)
{
   ReadAndVerifyInt(Start);
   ReadAndVerifyInt(Stop);

   mStart = Start;
   mStop = Stop;

   return true;
}

// Effect implementation

bool EffectFindClipping::Process()
{
   std::shared_ptr<AddedAnalysisTrack> addedTrack;
   Optional<ModifiedAnalysisTrack> modifiedTrack;
   const wxString name{ _("Clipping") };

   auto clt = *inputTracks()->Any< const LabelTrack >().find_if(
      [&]( const Track *track ){ return track->GetName() == name; } );

   LabelTrack *lt{};
   if (!clt)
      addedTrack = (AddAnalysisTrack(name)), lt = addedTrack->get();
   else
      modifiedTrack.emplace(ModifyAnalysisTrack(clt, name)),
      lt = modifiedTrack->get();

   int count = 0;

   // JC: Only process selected tracks.
   for (auto t : inputTracks()->Selected< const WaveTrack >()) {
      double trackStart = t->GetStartTime();
      double trackEnd = t->GetEndTime();
      double t0 = mT0 < trackStart ? trackStart : mT0;
      double t1 = mT1 > trackEnd ? trackEnd : mT1;

      if (t1 > t0) {
         auto start = t->TimeToLongSamples(t0);
         auto end = t->TimeToLongSamples(t1);
         auto len = end - start;

         if (!ProcessOne(lt, count, t, start, len)) {
            return false;
         }
      }

      count++;
   }

   // No cancellation, so commit the addition of the track.
   if (addedTrack)
      addedTrack->Commit();
   if (modifiedTrack)
      modifiedTrack->Commit();
   return true;
}

bool EffectFindClipping::ProcessOne(LabelTrack * lt,
                                    int count,
                                    const WaveTrack * wt,
                                    sampleCount start,
                                    sampleCount len)
{
   bool bGoodResult = true;
   size_t blockSize = (mStart * 1000);

   if (len < mStart) {
      return true;
   }

   Floats buffer;
   try {
      // mStart should be positive.
      // if we are throwing bad_alloc and mStart is negative, find out why.
      if (mStart < 0 || (int)blockSize < mStart)
         // overflow
         throw std::bad_alloc{};
      buffer.reinit(blockSize);
   }
   catch( const std::bad_alloc & ) {
      Effect::MessageBox( XO("Requested value exceeds memory capacity.") );
      return false;
   }

   float *ptr = buffer.get();

   decltype(len) s = 0, startrun = 0, stoprun = 0, samps = 0;
   decltype(blockSize) block = 0;
   double startTime = -1.0;

   while (s < len) {
      if (block == 0) {
         if (TrackProgress(count,
                           s.as_double() /
                           len.as_double() )) {
            bGoodResult = false;
            break;
         }

         block = limitSampleBufferSize( blockSize, len - s );

         wt->GetFloats(buffer.get(), start + s, block);
         ptr = buffer.get();
      }

      float v = fabs(*ptr++);
      if (v >= MAX_AUDIO) {
         if (startrun == 0) {
            startTime = wt->LongSamplesToTime(start + s);
            samps = 0;
         }
         else {
            stoprun = 0;
         }
         startrun++;
         samps++;
      }
      else {
         if (startrun >= mStart) {
            stoprun++;
            samps++;

            if (stoprun >= mStop) {
               lt->AddLabel(SelectedRegion(startTime,
                                          wt->LongSamplesToTime(start + s - mStop)),
                           wxString::Format(wxT("%lld of %lld"), startrun.as_long_long(), (samps - mStop).as_long_long()));
               startrun = 0;
               stoprun = 0;
               samps = 0;
            }
         }
         else {
            startrun = 0;
         }
      }

      s++;
      block--;
   }

   return bGoodResult;
}

void EffectFindClipping::PopulateOrExchange(ShuttleGui & S)
{
   S.StartMultiColumn(2, wxALIGN_CENTER);
   {
      S.Validator<IntegerValidator<int>>(
            &mStart, NumValidatorStyle::DEFAULT, MIN_Start)
         .TieTextBox(XXO("&Start threshold (samples):"), mStart, 10);

      S.Validator<IntegerValidator<int>>(
            &mStop, NumValidatorStyle::DEFAULT, MIN_Stop)
         .TieTextBox(XXO("St&op threshold (samples):"), mStop, 10);
   }
   S.EndMultiColumn();
}

bool EffectFindClipping::TransferDataToWindow()
{
   ShuttleGui S(mUIParent, eIsSettingToDialog);
   PopulateOrExchange(S);

   return true;
}

bool EffectFindClipping::TransferDataFromWindow()
{
   if (!mUIParent->Validate())
   {
      return false;
   }

   ShuttleGui S(mUIParent, eIsGettingFromDialog);
   PopulateOrExchange(S);

   return true;
}