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lee2sman | 45110214c1 | |
lee2sman | dac2df0c75 | |
lee2sman | 08463c49b1 | |
lee2sman | 4a9a70fc06 |
114
README.md
114
README.md
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@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ A toy language.
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A kind of LOGO-like DSL built in the p5.js library.
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This is a rudimentary proof of concept right now with globals and without implementing classes or ability to loop.
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This is a rudimentary proof of concept right now with globals and without implementing classes. To write loops or *subroutines* one must use regular javascript.
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## How to Use
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@ -14,32 +14,110 @@ Put your code inside the turtle function in turtle.js
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## Reference Commands
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### Movement
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```
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//movement
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forward(n)
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```
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move n pixels ahead
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forward(n); //moves n pixels ahead
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```
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back(n)
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```
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move n pixels back
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back(n); //moves n pixels back
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```
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left(Δ)
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```
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turns Δ degrees to the left
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left(Δ); //turns Δ degrees to the left
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```
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right(Δ)
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```
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turns Δ degrees to the right
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right(Δ); //turns Δ degrees to the right
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### Drawing
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//drawing
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```
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penup()
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```
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Going forward, Turtle will stop drawing a line with movement commands
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penup(); //will draw a line with movement commands
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```
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pendown()
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```
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Turtle will start drawing lines tracing route. **By default, pendown is on / true**
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pendown(); //will move to x,y coordinates without drawing line
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//By default, pendown is on / true
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penColor('colorName'); //any color word: purple, grey, blue, etc.
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//color name must be in single or double quotes!
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//or a HTML color like #ff4d4d (in quotes!)
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penSize(n); //width of pen in pixels
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```
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penColor('colorName')
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```
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penColor takes any color word: purple, grey, blue, etc. **The color name must be in quotes.**
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Alternatively, a HTML color name, like #ff4d4d, may be specified in quotes. Example: ```penColor('$ff4d4d')```
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Alternatively, a RGB color or RGBA color with transparency can be specified, with *color*. Example: ```penColor(color(255,0,255))```. See transparency example in examples section below.
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```
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penSize(n)
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```
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Width of pen in pixels
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//randomness
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### Randomness
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randint(n); //returns a random int between 0 and n (exclusive)
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//if no input, default is between 0 and 100
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//example: forward(randint(30));
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```
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randint(n)
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```
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or
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```
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randint()
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```
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Returns a random int between 0 and n. Specifying a value is optional. If no input *n*, the default is between 0 and 100. Example: ```forward(randint(30))```
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## Examples
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### Backwards box
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```
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penColor('orange');
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penSize(3);
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left(90);
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back(100);
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left(90);
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back(100);
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left(90);
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back(100);
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left(90);
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back(100);
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```
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### Random Walk (with javascript for-loop)
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```
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for (let i = 0; i < 100; i++){
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right(randint());
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forward(randint());
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}
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```
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### Forward, with color transparency
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In this example, the last parameter inside penColor's color is the alpha transparency amount. Like the individual red, green, blue colors specified before it, this can be a number from 0 to 255. The lower the number, the more transparent.
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```
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penSize(20);
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penColor(color(100,0,100,50));
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forward(100);
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penColor(color(100,0,100,150));
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forward(100);
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penColor(color(100,0,100,250));
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forward(100);
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```
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121
lib/plogo.js
121
lib/plogo.js
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@ -1,66 +1,83 @@
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let angle,x,y,drawing=true;
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function setup(){
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createCanvas(windowWidth,windowHeight); //canvas is size of window
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resetDefaults();
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turtle();
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let angle,
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x,
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y,
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drawing = true,
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turtleC;
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function setup() {
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createCanvas(windowWidth, windowHeight); //canvas is size of window
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resetDefaults();
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turtle();
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displayTurtle();
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}
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function resetDefaults(){
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function resetDefaults() {
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angleMode(DEGREES); //instead of p5.js's default RADIANS
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angleMode(DEGREES); //instead of p5.js's default RADIANS
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angle = 180; //facing up
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x = width / 2; //start turtle in center
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y = height / 2;
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}
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function forward(d, startx = x, starty = y, _angle = 360 - angle) {
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let newX = startx + d * sin(_angle);
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let newY = starty + d * cos(_angle);
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angle=0; //facing up
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x = width/2; //start turtle in center
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y = height/2;
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if (drawing) {
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line(startx, starty, newX, newY);
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}
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x = newX;
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y = newY;
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}
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function back(d, startx = x, starty = y, _angle = 180 - angle) {
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let newX = startx + d * sin(_angle);
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let newY = starty + d * cos(_angle);
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if (drawing) {
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line(startx, starty, newX, newY);
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}
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x = newX;
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y = newY;
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print(x, y);
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}
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function left(_angle) {
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angle -= _angle;
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}
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function right(_angle) {
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angle += _angle;
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}
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function forward(d,startx=x, starty = y, _angle = angle){
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let newX = startx+d*sin(_angle);
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let newY = starty+d*cos(_angle);
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if (drawing){
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line(startx,starty,newX,newY);
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}
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x=newX
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y=newY
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function pendown() {
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drawing = true;
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}
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function back(d,startx=x, starty = y, _angle =360- angle){
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let newX = startx+d*sin(_angle);
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let newY = starty+d*cos(_angle);
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if (drawing){
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line(startx,starty,newX,newY);
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}
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x=newX
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y=newY
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function penup() {
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drawing = false;
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}
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function left(_angle){
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angle=180+_angle;
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function penSize(weight = 1) {
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strokeWeight(weight);
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}
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function right(_angle){
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angle=_angle;
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function penColor(c) {
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stroke(c);
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}
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function pendown(){
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drawing=true;
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function randint(max = 100) {
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//default returns int between 0 and 100
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return int(random(max));
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}
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function penup(){
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drawing=false;
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function displayTurtle() {
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stroke(0, 255, 0);
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strokeWeight(1);
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fill(0, 255, 0);
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push();
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translate(x, y);
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rotate(180 + angle);
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triangle(-10, 10, 10, 10, 0, -10);
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pop();
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}
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function penSize(weight=1){
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strokeWeight(weight);
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function windowResized() {
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//resizes canvas if window is resized
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resizeCanvas(windowWidth, windowHeight);
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}
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function penColor(c){
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stroke(c);
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}
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function randint(max=100){
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//default returns int between 0 and 100
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return int(random(max))
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}
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function windowResized(){ //resizes canvas if window is resized
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resizeCanvas(windowWidth, windowHeight);
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function draw() {}
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function mousePressed() {
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print(mouseY);
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}
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27
turtle.js
27
turtle.js
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@ -1,18 +1,21 @@
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function turtle(){
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penSize(3);
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penColor('purple');
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penColor('blue')
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for (let i = 0; i < 100; i++){
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penSize(randint())
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right(randint());
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forward(randint());
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penColor(color(randint(),randint(),randint()))
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}
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right(randint(100));
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forward(randint(200));
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penColor(color(100,0,100,50));
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penSize(20);
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forward(100);
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penup();
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right(randint());
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forward(randint());
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penColor(color(100,0,100,150));
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forward(100);
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penColor(color(100,0,100,250));
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forward(100);
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penSize(12);
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penColor('#00ff8f');
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pendown();
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right(randint(45));
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forward(randint(300));
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}
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