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rockbox/apps/plugins/fft/fft.c

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/***************************************************************************
* __________ __ ___.
* Open \______ \ ____ ____ | | _\_ |__ _______ ___
* Source | _// _ \_/ ___\| |/ /| __ \ / _ \ \/ /
* Jukebox | | ( <_> ) \___| < | \_\ ( <_> > < <
* Firmware |____|_ /\____/ \___ >__|_ \|___ /\____/__/\_ \
* \/ \/ \/ \/ \/
* $Id$
*
* Copyright (C) 2009 Delyan Kratunov
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied.
*
****************************************************************************/
#include "plugin.h"
#include "lib/helper.h"
#include "lib/xlcd.h"
#include "math.h"
#include "fracmul.h"
#ifndef HAVE_LCD_COLOR
#include "lib/grey.h"
#endif
#include "lib/mylcd.h"
#ifndef HAVE_LCD_COLOR
GREY_INFO_STRUCT
#endif
#if CONFIG_KEYPAD == ARCHOS_AV300_PAD
# define FFT_PREV_GRAPH BUTTON_LEFT
# define FFT_NEXT_GRAPH BUTTON_RIGHT
# define FFT_ORIENTATION BUTTON_F3
# define FFT_WINDOW BUTTON_F1
# define FFT_AMP_SCALE BUTTON_UP
# define FFT_QUIT BUTTON_OFF
#elif (CONFIG_KEYPAD == IRIVER_H100_PAD) || \
(CONFIG_KEYPAD == IRIVER_H300_PAD)
# define FFT_PREV_GRAPH BUTTON_LEFT
# define FFT_NEXT_GRAPH BUTTON_RIGHT
# define FFT_ORIENTATION BUTTON_REC
# define FFT_WINDOW BUTTON_SELECT
# define FFT_AMP_SCALE BUTTON_UP
# define FFT_FREQ_SCALE BUTTON_DOWN
# define FFT_QUIT BUTTON_OFF
#elif (CONFIG_KEYPAD == IPOD_4G_PAD) || \
(CONFIG_KEYPAD == IPOD_3G_PAD) || \
(CONFIG_KEYPAD == IPOD_1G2G_PAD)
# define MINESWP_SCROLLWHEEL
# define FFT_PREV_GRAPH BUTTON_LEFT
# define FFT_NEXT_GRAPH BUTTON_RIGHT
# define FFT_ORIENTATION (BUTTON_SELECT | BUTTON_LEFT)
# define FFT_WINDOW (BUTTON_SELECT | BUTTON_RIGHT)
# define FFT_AMP_SCALE BUTTON_MENU
# define FFT_FREQ_SCALE BUTTON_PLAY
# define FFT_QUIT (BUTTON_SELECT | BUTTON_MENU)
#elif (CONFIG_KEYPAD == IAUDIO_X5M5_PAD)
# define FFT_PREV_GRAPH BUTTON_LEFT
# define FFT_NEXT_GRAPH BUTTON_RIGHT
# define FFT_ORIENTATION BUTTON_SELECT
# define FFT_WINDOW BUTTON_PLAY
# define FFT_AMP_SCALE BUTTON_UP
# define FFT_FREQ_SCALE BUTTON_DOWN
# define FFT_QUIT BUTTON_POWER
#elif (CONFIG_KEYPAD == GIGABEAT_PAD)
# define FFT_PREV_GRAPH BUTTON_LEFT
# define FFT_NEXT_GRAPH BUTTON_RIGHT
# define FFT_AMP_SCALE BUTTON_UP
# define FFT_FREQ_SCALE BUTTON_DOWN
# define FFT_ORIENTATION BUTTON_SELECT
# define FFT_WINDOW BUTTON_A
# define FFT_QUIT BUTTON_POWER
#elif (CONFIG_KEYPAD == SANSA_E200_PAD)
# define FFT_PREV_GRAPH BUTTON_LEFT
# define FFT_NEXT_GRAPH BUTTON_RIGHT
# define FFT_ORIENTATION BUTTON_SELECT
# define FFT_WINDOW BUTTON_REC
# define FFT_AMP_SCALE BUTTON_UP
# define FFT_FREQ_SCALE BUTTON_DOWN
# define FFT_QUIT BUTTON_POWER
#elif (CONFIG_KEYPAD == SANSA_FUZE_PAD)
# define FFT_PREV_GRAPH BUTTON_LEFT
# define FFT_NEXT_GRAPH BUTTON_RIGHT
# define FFT_ORIENTATION (BUTTON_SELECT | BUTTON_LEFT)
# define FFT_WINDOW (BUTTON_SELECT | BUTTON_RIGHT)
# define FFT_AMP_SCALE BUTTON_UP
# define FFT_FREQ_SCALE BUTTON_DOWN
# define FFT_QUIT (BUTTON_HOME|BUTTON_REPEAT)
#elif (CONFIG_KEYPAD == SANSA_C200_PAD)
# define FFT_PREV_GRAPH BUTTON_LEFT
# define FFT_NEXT_GRAPH BUTTON_RIGHT
# define FFT_ORIENTATION BUTTON_UP
# define FFT_WINDOW BUTTON_REC
# define FFT_AMP_SCALE BUTTON_SELECT
# define FFT_QUIT BUTTON_POWER
#elif (CONFIG_KEYPAD == SANSA_M200_PAD)
# define FFT_PREV_GRAPH BUTTON_LEFT
# define FFT_NEXT_GRAPH BUTTON_RIGHT
# define FFT_ORIENTATION BUTTON_UP
# define FFT_WINDOW BUTTON_DOWN
# define FFT_AMP_SCALE BUTTON_SELECT
# define FFT_QUIT BUTTON_POWER
#elif (CONFIG_KEYPAD == SANSA_CLIP_PAD)
# define FFT_PREV_GRAPH BUTTON_LEFT
# define FFT_NEXT_GRAPH BUTTON_RIGHT
# define FFT_ORIENTATION BUTTON_UP
# define FFT_WINDOW BUTTON_HOME
# define FFT_AMP_SCALE BUTTON_SELECT
# define FFT_QUIT BUTTON_POWER
#elif (CONFIG_KEYPAD == IRIVER_H10_PAD)
# define FFT_PREV_GRAPH BUTTON_LEFT
# define FFT_NEXT_GRAPH BUTTON_RIGHT
# define FFT_ORIENTATION BUTTON_FF
# define FFT_WINDOW BUTTON_SCROLL_UP
# define FFT_AMP_SCALE BUTTON_REW
# define FFT_FREQ_SCALE BUTTON_PLAY
# define FFT_QUIT BUTTON_POWER
#elif (CONFIG_KEYPAD == GIGABEAT_S_PAD)
# define FFT_PREV_GRAPH BUTTON_LEFT
# define FFT_NEXT_GRAPH BUTTON_RIGHT
# define FFT_ORIENTATION BUTTON_MENU
# define FFT_WINDOW BUTTON_PREV
# define FFT_AMP_SCALE BUTTON_UP
# define FFT_FREQ_SCALE BUTTON_DOWN
# define FFT_QUIT BUTTON_BACK
#elif (CONFIG_KEYPAD == MROBE100_PAD)
# define FFT_PREV_GRAPH BUTTON_LEFT
# define FFT_NEXT_GRAPH BUTTON_RIGHT
# define FFT_ORIENTATION BUTTON_PLAY
# define FFT_WINDOW BUTTON_SELECT
# define FFT_AMP_SCALE BUTTON_UP
# define FFT_FREQ_SCALE BUTTON_DOWN
# define FFT_QUIT BUTTON_POWER
#elif CONFIG_KEYPAD == IAUDIO_M3_PAD
# define FFT_PREV_GRAPH BUTTON_RC_REW
# define FFT_NEXT_GRAPH BUTTON_RC_FF
# define FFT_ORIENTATION BUTTON_RC_MODE
# define FFT_WINDOW BUTTON_RC_PLAY
# define FFT_AMP_SCALE BUTTON_RC_VOL_UP
# define FFT_QUIT BUTTON_RC_REC
#elif (CONFIG_KEYPAD == COWON_D2_PAD)
# define FFT_QUIT BUTTON_POWER
# define FFT_PREV_GRAPH BUTTON_PLUS
# define FFT_NEXT_GRAPH BUTTON_MINUS
#elif CONFIG_KEYPAD == CREATIVEZVM_PAD
# define FFT_PREV_GRAPH BUTTON_LEFT
# define FFT_NEXT_GRAPH BUTTON_RIGHT
# define FFT_ORIENTATION BUTTON_MENU
# define FFT_WINDOW BUTTON_SELECT
# define FFT_AMP_SCALE BUTTON_UP
# define FFT_FREQ_SCALE BUTTON_DOWN
# define FFT_QUIT BUTTON_BACK
#elif CONFIG_KEYPAD == PHILIPS_HDD1630_PAD
# define FFT_PREV_GRAPH BUTTON_LEFT
# define FFT_NEXT_GRAPH BUTTON_RIGHT
# define FFT_ORIENTATION BUTTON_SELECT
# define FFT_WINDOW BUTTON_MENU
# define FFT_AMP_SCALE BUTTON_UP
# define FFT_FREQ_SCALE BUTTON_DOWN
# define FFT_QUIT BUTTON_POWER
#elif CONFIG_KEYPAD == PHILIPS_HDD6330_PAD
# define FFT_PREV_GRAPH BUTTON_PREV
# define FFT_NEXT_GRAPH BUTTON_NEXT
# define FFT_ORIENTATION BUTTON_PLAY
# define FFT_WINDOW BUTTON_MENU
# define FFT_AMP_SCALE BUTTON_UP
# define FFT_FREQ_SCALE BUTTON_DOWN
# define FFT_QUIT BUTTON_POWER
#elif CONFIG_KEYPAD == PHILIPS_SA9200_PAD
# define FFT_PREV_GRAPH BUTTON_PREV
# define FFT_NEXT_GRAPH BUTTON_NEXT
# define FFT_ORIENTATION BUTTON_PLAY
# define FFT_WINDOW BUTTON_MENU
# define FFT_AMP_SCALE BUTTON_UP
# define FFT_FREQ_SCALE BUTTON_DOWN
# define FFT_QUIT BUTTON_POWER
#elif (CONFIG_KEYPAD == SAMSUNG_YH_PAD)
# define FFT_PREV_GRAPH BUTTON_LEFT
# define FFT_NEXT_GRAPH BUTTON_RIGHT
# define FFT_ORIENTATION BUTTON_UP
# define FFT_WINDOW BUTTON_DOWN
# define FFT_AMP_SCALE BUTTON_FFWD
# define FFT_QUIT BUTTON_PLAY
#elif (CONFIG_KEYPAD == MROBE500_PAD)
# define FFT_QUIT BUTTON_POWER
#elif (CONFIG_KEYPAD == ONDAVX747_PAD)
# define FFT_QUIT BUTTON_POWER
#elif (CONFIG_KEYPAD == ONDAVX777_PAD)
# define FFT_QUIT BUTTON_POWER
#elif (CONFIG_KEYPAD == PBELL_VIBE500_PAD)
# define FFT_PREV_GRAPH BUTTON_PREV
# define FFT_NEXT_GRAPH BUTTON_NEXT
# define FFT_ORIENTATION BUTTON_MENU
# define FFT_WINDOW BUTTON_OK
# define FFT_AMP_SCALE BUTTON_PLAY
# define FFT_QUIT BUTTON_REC
#elif CONFIG_KEYPAD == MPIO_HD200_PAD
# define FFT_PREV_GRAPH BUTTON_REW
# define FFT_NEXT_GRAPH BUTTON_FF
# define FFT_ORIENTATION BUTTON_REC
# define FFT_WINDOW BUTTON_FUNC
# define FFT_AMP_SCALE BUTTON_PLAY
# define FFT_QUIT (BUTTON_REC | BUTTON_PLAY)
#elif CONFIG_KEYPAD == MPIO_HD300_PAD
# define FFT_PREV_GRAPH BUTTON_REW
# define FFT_NEXT_GRAPH BUTTON_FF
# define FFT_ORIENTATION BUTTON_REC
# define FFT_WINDOW BUTTON_ENTER
# define FFT_AMP_SCALE BUTTON_PLAY
# define FFT_QUIT (BUTTON_REC | BUTTON_REPEAT)
#elif CONFIG_KEYPAD == SANSA_FUZEPLUS_PAD
# define FFT_PREV_GRAPH BUTTON_LEFT
# define FFT_NEXT_GRAPH BUTTON_RIGHT
# define FFT_ORIENTATION BUTTON_BACK
# define FFT_WINDOW BUTTON_SELECT
# define FFT_AMP_SCALE BUTTON_PLAYPAUSE
# define FFT_QUIT BUTTON_POWER
#elif (CONFIG_KEYPAD == SANSA_CONNECT_PAD)
# define FFT_PREV_GRAPH BUTTON_LEFT
# define FFT_NEXT_GRAPH BUTTON_RIGHT
# define FFT_ORIENTATION BUTTON_SELECT
# define FFT_WINDOW BUTTON_VOL_DOWN
# define FFT_AMP_SCALE BUTTON_UP
# define FFT_FREQ_SCALE BUTTON_DOWN
# define FFT_QUIT BUTTON_POWER
#elif CONFIG_KEYPAD == SAMSUNG_YPR0_PAD
# define FFT_PREV_GRAPH BUTTON_LEFT
# define FFT_NEXT_GRAPH BUTTON_RIGHT
# define FFT_ORIENTATION BUTTON_USER
# define FFT_WINDOW BUTTON_MENU
# define FFT_AMP_SCALE BUTTON_SELECT
# define FFT_FREQ_SCALE BUTTON_DOWN
# define FFT_QUIT BUTTON_BACK
#elif !defined(HAVE_TOUCHSCREEN)
#error No keymap defined!
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_TOUCHSCREEN
#ifndef FFT_PREV_GRAPH
# define FFT_PREV_GRAPH BUTTON_MIDLEFT
#endif
#ifndef FFT_NEXT_GRAPH
# define FFT_NEXT_GRAPH BUTTON_MIDRIGHT
#endif
#ifndef FFT_ORIENTATION
# define FFT_ORIENTATION BUTTON_CENTER
#endif
#ifndef FFT_WINDOW
# define FFT_WINDOW BUTTON_TOPLEFT
#endif
#ifndef FFT_AMP_SCALE
# define FFT_AMP_SCALE BUTTON_TOPRIGHT
#endif
#ifndef FFT_QUIT
# define FFT_QUIT BUTTON_BOTTOMLEFT
#endif
#endif /* HAVE_TOUCHSCREEN */
#ifdef HAVE_LCD_COLOR
#include "pluginbitmaps/fft_colors.h"
#endif
#include "kiss_fftr.h"
#include "_kiss_fft_guts.h" /* sizeof(struct kiss_fft_state) */
#include "const.h"
#define LCD_SIZE MAX(LCD_WIDTH, LCD_HEIGHT)
#if (LCD_SIZE <= 511)
#define FFT_SIZE 1024 /* 512*2 */
#elif (LCD_SIZE <= 1023)
#define FFT_SIZE 2048 /* 1024*2 */
#else
#define FFT_SIZE 4096 /* 2048*2 */
#endif
#define ARRAYLEN_IN (FFT_SIZE)
#define ARRAYLEN_OUT (FFT_SIZE)
#define ARRAYLEN_PLOT (FFT_SIZE/2-1) /* FFT is symmetric, ignore DC */
#define BUFSIZE_FFT (sizeof(struct kiss_fft_state)+sizeof(kiss_fft_cpx)*(FFT_SIZE-1))
#define __COEFF(type,size) type##_##size
#define _COEFF(x, y) __COEFF(x,y) /* force the preprocessor to evaluate FFT_SIZE) */
#define HANN_COEFF _COEFF(hann, FFT_SIZE)
#define HAMMING_COEFF _COEFF(hamming, FFT_SIZE)
/****************************** Globals ****************************/
/* cacheline-aligned buffers with COP, otherwise word-aligned */
/* CPU/COP only applies when compiled for more than one core */
#define CACHEALIGN_UP_SIZE(type, len) \
(CACHEALIGN_UP((len)*sizeof(type) + (sizeof(type)-1)) / sizeof(type))
/* Shared */
/* COP + CPU PCM */
static kiss_fft_cpx input[CACHEALIGN_UP_SIZE(kiss_fft_scalar, ARRAYLEN_IN)]
CACHEALIGN_AT_LEAST_ATTR(4);
/* CPU+COP */
#if NUM_CORES > 1
/* Output queue indexes */
static volatile int output_head SHAREDBSS_ATTR = 0;
static volatile int output_tail SHAREDBSS_ATTR = 0;
/* The result is nfft/2 complex frequency bins from DC to Nyquist. */
static kiss_fft_cpx output[2][CACHEALIGN_UP_SIZE(kiss_fft_cpx, ARRAYLEN_OUT)]
SHAREDBSS_ATTR;
#else
/* Only one output buffer */
#define output_head 0
#define output_tail 0
/* The result is nfft/2 complex frequency bins from DC to Nyquist. */
static kiss_fft_cpx output[1][ARRAYLEN_OUT];
#endif
/* Unshared */
/* COP */
static kiss_fft_cfg fft_state SHAREDBSS_ATTR;
static char fft_buffer[CACHEALIGN_UP_SIZE(char, BUFSIZE_FFT)]
CACHEALIGN_AT_LEAST_ATTR(4);
/* CPU */
static int32_t plot_history[ARRAYLEN_PLOT];
static int32_t plot[ARRAYLEN_PLOT];
static struct
{
int16_t bin; /* integer bin number */
uint16_t frac; /* interpolation fraction */
} binlog[ARRAYLEN_PLOT] __attribute__((aligned(4)));
enum fft_window_func
{
FFT_WF_FIRST = 0,
FFT_WF_HAMMING = 0,
FFT_WF_HANN,
};
#define FFT_WF_COUNT (FFT_WF_HANN+1)
enum fft_display_mode
{
FFT_DM_FIRST = 0,
FFT_DM_LINES = 0,
FFT_DM_BARS,
FFT_DM_SPECTROGRAPH,
};
#define FFT_DM_COUNT (FFT_DM_SPECTROGRAPH+1)
static const unsigned char* const modes_text[FFT_DM_COUNT] =
{ "Lines", "Bars", "Spectrogram" };
static const unsigned char* const amp_scales_text[2] =
{ "Linear amplitude", "Logarithmic amplitude" };
static const unsigned char* const freq_scales_text[2] =
{ "Linear frequency", "Logarithmic frequency" };
static const unsigned char* const window_text[FFT_WF_COUNT] =
{ "Hamming window", "Hann window" };
static struct {
bool orientation_vertical;
enum fft_display_mode mode;
bool logarithmic_amp;
bool logarithmic_freq;
enum fft_window_func window_func;
int spectrogram_pos; /* row or column - only used by one at a time */
union
{
struct
{
bool orientation : 1;
bool mode : 1;
bool amp_scale : 1;
bool freq_scale : 1;
bool window_func : 1;
bool do_clear : 1;
};
bool clear_all; /* Write 'false' to clear all above */
} changed;
} graph_settings SHAREDDATA_ATTR =
{
/* Defaults */
.orientation_vertical = true,
.mode = FFT_DM_LINES,
.logarithmic_amp = true,
.logarithmic_freq = true,
.window_func = FFT_WF_HAMMING,
.spectrogram_pos = 0,
.changed = { .clear_all = false },
};
#ifdef HAVE_LCD_COLOR
#define SHADES BMPWIDTH_fft_colors
#define SPECTROGRAPH_PALETTE(index) (fft_colors[index])
#else
#define SHADES 256
#define SPECTROGRAPH_PALETTE(index) (255 - (index))
#endif
/************************* End of globals *************************/
/************************* Math functions *************************/
/* Based on feeding-in a 0db sinewave at FS/4 */
#define QLOG_MAX 0x0009154B
/* fudge it a little or it's not very visbile */
#define QLIN_MAX (0x00002266 >> 1)
/* Apply window function to input */
static void apply_window_func(enum fft_window_func mode)
{
int i;
switch(mode)
{
case FFT_WF_HAMMING:
for(i = 0; i < ARRAYLEN_IN; ++i)
{
input[i].r = (input[i].r * HAMMING_COEFF[i] + 16384) >> 15;
}
break;
case FFT_WF_HANN:
for(i = 0; i < ARRAYLEN_IN; ++i)
{
input[i].r = (input[i].r * HANN_COEFF[i] + 16384) >> 15;
}
break;
}
}
/* Calculates the magnitudes from complex numbers and returns the maximum */
static int32_t calc_magnitudes(bool logarithmic_amp)
{
/* A major assumption made when calculating the Q*MAX constants
* is that the maximum magnitude is 29 bits long. */
uint32_t max = 0;
kiss_fft_cpx *this_output = output[output_head] + 1; /* skip DC */
int i;
/* Calculate the magnitude, discarding the phase. */
for(i = 0; i < ARRAYLEN_PLOT; ++i)
{
int32_t re = this_output[i].r;
int32_t im = this_output[i].i;
uint32_t tmp = re*re + im*im;
if(tmp > 0)
{
if(tmp > 0x7FFFFFFF) /* clip */
{
tmp = 0x7FFFFFFF; /* if our assumptions are correct,
this should never happen. It's just
a safeguard. */
}
if(logarithmic_amp)
{
if(tmp < 0x8000) /* be more precise */
{
/* ln(x ^ .5) = .5*ln(x) */
tmp = fp16_log(tmp << 16) >> 1;
}
else
{
tmp = isqrt(tmp); /* linear scaling, nothing
bad should happen */
tmp = fp16_log(tmp << 16); /* the log function
expects s15.16 values */
}
}
else
{
tmp = isqrt(tmp); /* linear scaling, nothing
bad should happen */
}
}
/* Length 2 moving average - last transform and this one */
tmp = (plot_history[i] + tmp) >> 1;
plot[i] = tmp;
plot_history[i] = tmp;
if(tmp > max)
max = tmp;
}
return max;
}
/* Move plot bins into a logarithmic scale by sliding them towards the
* Nyquist bin according to the translation in the binlog array. */
static void logarithmic_plot_translate(void)
{
int i;
for(i = ARRAYLEN_PLOT-1; i > 0; --i)
{
int bin;
int s = binlog[i].bin;
int e = binlog[i-1].bin;
int frac = binlog[i].frac;
bin = plot[s];
if(frac)
{
/* slope < 1, Interpolate stretched bins (linear for now) */
int diff = plot[s+1] - bin;
do
{
plot[i] = bin + FRACMUL(frac << 15, diff);
frac = binlog[--i].frac;
}
while(frac);
}
else
{
/* slope > 1, Find peak of two or more bins */
while(--s > e)
{
int val = plot[s];
if (val > bin)
bin = val;
}
}
plot[i] = bin;
}
}
/* Calculates the translation for logarithmic plot bins */
static void logarithmic_plot_init(void)
{
int i, j;
/*
* log: y = round(n * ln(x) / ln(n))
* anti: y = round(exp(x * ln(n) / n))
*/
j = fp16_log((ARRAYLEN_PLOT - 1) << 16);
for(i = 0; i < ARRAYLEN_PLOT; ++i)
{
binlog[i].bin = (fp16_exp(i * j / (ARRAYLEN_PLOT - 1)) + 32768) >> 16;
}
/* setup fractions for interpolation of stretched bins */
for(i = 0; i < ARRAYLEN_PLOT-1; i = j)
{
j = i + 1;
/* stop when we have two different values */
while(binlog[j].bin == binlog[i].bin)
j++; /* if here, local slope of curve is < 1 */
if(j > i + 1)
{
/* distribute pieces evenly over stretched interval */
int diff = j - i;
int x = 0;
do
{
binlog[i].frac = (x++ << 16) / diff;
}
while(++i < j);
}
}
}
/************************ End of math functions ***********************/
/********************* Plotting functions (modes) *********************/
static void draw_lines_vertical(void);
static void draw_lines_horizontal(void);
static void draw_bars_vertical(void);
static void draw_bars_horizontal(void);
static void draw_spectrogram_vertical(void);
static void draw_spectrogram_horizontal(void);
#define COLOR_DEFAULT_FG MYLCD_DEFAULT_FG
#define COLOR_DEFAULT_BG MYLCD_DEFAULT_BG
#ifdef HAVE_LCD_COLOR
#define COLOR_MESSAGE_FRAME LCD_RGBPACK(0xc6, 0x00, 0x00)
#define COLOR_MESSAGE_BG LCD_BLACK
#define COLOR_MESSAGE_FG LCD_WHITE
#else
#define COLOR_MESSAGE_FRAME GREY_DARKGRAY
#define COLOR_MESSAGE_BG GREY_WHITE
#define COLOR_MESSAGE_FG GREY_BLACK
#endif
#define POPUP_HPADDING 3 /* 3 px of horizontal padding and */
#define POPUP_VPADDING 2 /* 2 px of vertical padding */
static void draw_message_string(const unsigned char *message, bool active)
{
int x, y;
mylcd_getstringsize(message, &x, &y);
/* x and y give the size of the box for the popup */
x += POPUP_HPADDING*2;
y += POPUP_VPADDING*2;
/* In vertical spectrogram mode, leave space for the popup
* before actually drawing it (if space is needed) */
if(active &&
graph_settings.mode == FFT_DM_SPECTROGRAPH &&
graph_settings.orientation_vertical &&
graph_settings.spectrogram_pos >= LCD_WIDTH - x)
{
mylcd_scroll_left(graph_settings.spectrogram_pos -
LCD_WIDTH + x);
graph_settings.spectrogram_pos = LCD_WIDTH - x - 1;
}
mylcd_set_foreground(COLOR_MESSAGE_FRAME);
mylcd_fillrect(LCD_WIDTH - x, 0, LCD_WIDTH - 1, y);
mylcd_set_foreground(COLOR_MESSAGE_FG);
mylcd_set_background(COLOR_MESSAGE_BG);
mylcd_putsxy(LCD_WIDTH - x + POPUP_HPADDING,
POPUP_VPADDING, message);
mylcd_set_foreground(COLOR_DEFAULT_FG);
mylcd_set_background(COLOR_DEFAULT_BG);
}
static void draw(const unsigned char* message)
{
static long show_message_tick = 0;
static const unsigned char* last_message = 0;
if(message != NULL)
{
last_message = message;
show_message_tick = (*rb->current_tick + HZ) | 1;
}
/* maybe take additional actions depending upon the changed setting */
if(graph_settings.changed.orientation)
{
graph_settings.changed.amp_scale = true;
graph_settings.changed.do_clear = true;
}
if(graph_settings.changed.mode)
{
graph_settings.changed.amp_scale = true;
graph_settings.changed.do_clear = true;
}
if(graph_settings.changed.amp_scale)
memset(plot_history, 0, sizeof (plot_history));
if(graph_settings.changed.freq_scale)
graph_settings.changed.freq_scale = true;
mylcd_set_foreground(COLOR_DEFAULT_FG);
mylcd_set_background(COLOR_DEFAULT_BG);
switch (graph_settings.mode)
{
default:
case FFT_DM_LINES: {
mylcd_clear_display();
if (graph_settings.orientation_vertical)
draw_lines_vertical();
else
draw_lines_horizontal();
break;
}
case FFT_DM_BARS: {
mylcd_clear_display();
if(graph_settings.orientation_vertical)
draw_bars_vertical();
else
draw_bars_horizontal();
break;
}
case FFT_DM_SPECTROGRAPH: {
if(graph_settings.changed.do_clear)
{
graph_settings.spectrogram_pos = 0;
mylcd_clear_display();
}
if(graph_settings.orientation_vertical)
draw_spectrogram_vertical();
else
draw_spectrogram_horizontal();
break;
}
}
if(show_message_tick != 0)
{
if(TIME_BEFORE(*rb->current_tick, show_message_tick))
{
/* We have a message to show */
draw_message_string(last_message, true);
}
else
{
/* Stop drawing message */
show_message_tick = 0;
}
}
else if(last_message != NULL)
{
if(graph_settings.mode == FFT_DM_SPECTROGRAPH)
{
/* Spectrogram mode - need to erase the popup */
int x, y;
mylcd_getstringsize(last_message, &x, &y);
/* Recalculate the size */
x += POPUP_HPADDING*2;
y += POPUP_VPADDING*2;
if(!graph_settings.orientation_vertical)
{
/* In horizontal spectrogram mode, just scroll up by Y lines */
mylcd_scroll_up(y);
graph_settings.spectrogram_pos -= y;
if(graph_settings.spectrogram_pos < 0)
graph_settings.spectrogram_pos = 0;
}
else
{
/* In vertical spectrogram mode, erase the popup */
mylcd_set_foreground(COLOR_DEFAULT_BG);
mylcd_fillrect(graph_settings.spectrogram_pos + 1, 0,
LCD_WIDTH, y);
mylcd_set_foreground(COLOR_DEFAULT_FG);
}
}
/* else These modes clear the screen themselves */
last_message = NULL;
}
mylcd_update();
graph_settings.changed.clear_all = false;
}
static void draw_lines_vertical(void)
{
static int max = 0;
#if LCD_WIDTH < ARRAYLEN_PLOT /* graph compression */
const int offset = 0;
const int plotwidth = LCD_WIDTH;
#else
const int offset = (LCD_HEIGHT - ARRAYLEN_PLOT) / 2;
const int plotwidth = ARRAYLEN_PLOT;
#endif
int this_max;
int i, x;
if(graph_settings.changed.amp_scale)
max = 0; /* reset the graph on scaling mode change */
this_max = calc_magnitudes(graph_settings.logarithmic_amp);
if(this_max == 0)
{
mylcd_hline(0, LCD_WIDTH - 1, LCD_HEIGHT - 1); /* Draw all "zero" */
return;
}
if(graph_settings.logarithmic_freq)
logarithmic_plot_translate();
/* take the maximum of neighboring bins if we have to scale the graph
* horizontally */
if(LCD_WIDTH < ARRAYLEN_PLOT) /* graph compression */
{
int bins_acc = LCD_WIDTH / 2;
int bins_max = 0;
i = 0, x = 0;
for(;;)
{
int bin = plot[i++];
if(bin > bins_max)
bins_max = bin;
bins_acc += LCD_WIDTH;
if(bins_acc >= ARRAYLEN_PLOT)
{
plot[x] = bins_max;
if(bins_max > max)
max = bins_max;
if(++x >= LCD_WIDTH)
break;
bins_acc -= ARRAYLEN_PLOT;
bins_max = 0;
}
}
}
else
{
if(this_max > max)
max = this_max;
}
for(x = 0; x < plotwidth; ++x)
{
int h = LCD_HEIGHT*plot[x] / max;
mylcd_vline(x + offset, LCD_HEIGHT - h, LCD_HEIGHT-1);
}
}
static void draw_lines_horizontal(void)
{
static int max = 0;
#if LCD_WIDTH < ARRAYLEN_PLOT /* graph compression */
const int offset = 0;
const int plotwidth = LCD_HEIGHT;
#else
const int offset = (LCD_HEIGHT - ARRAYLEN_PLOT) / 2;
const int plotwidth = ARRAYLEN_PLOT;
#endif
int this_max;
int y;
if(graph_settings.changed.amp_scale)
max = 0; /* reset the graph on scaling mode change */
this_max = calc_magnitudes(graph_settings.logarithmic_amp);
if(this_max == 0)
{
mylcd_vline(0, 0, LCD_HEIGHT-1); /* Draw all "zero" */
return;
}
if(graph_settings.logarithmic_freq)
logarithmic_plot_translate();
/* take the maximum of neighboring bins if we have to scale the graph
* horizontally */
if(LCD_HEIGHT < ARRAYLEN_PLOT) /* graph compression */
{
int bins_acc = LCD_HEIGHT / 2;
int bins_max = 0;
int i = 0;
y = 0;
for(;;)
{
int bin = plot[i++];
if (bin > bins_max)
bins_max = bin;
bins_acc += LCD_HEIGHT;
if(bins_acc >= ARRAYLEN_PLOT)
{
plot[y] = bins_max;
if(bins_max > max)
max = bins_max;
if(++y >= LCD_HEIGHT)
break;
bins_acc -= ARRAYLEN_PLOT;
bins_max = 0;
}
}
}
else
{
if(this_max > max)
max = this_max;
}
for(y = 0; y < plotwidth; ++y)
{
int w = LCD_WIDTH*plot[y] / max;
mylcd_hline(0, w - 1, y + offset);
}
}
static void draw_bars_vertical(void)
{
static int max = 0;
#if LCD_WIDTH < LCD_HEIGHT
const int bars = 15;
#else
const int bars = 20;
#endif
const int border = 2;
const int barwidth = LCD_WIDTH / (bars + border);
const int width = barwidth - border;
const int offset = (LCD_WIDTH - bars*barwidth) / 2;
if(graph_settings.changed.amp_scale)
max = 0; /* reset the graph on scaling mode change */
mylcd_hline(0, LCD_WIDTH-1, LCD_HEIGHT-1); /* Draw baseline */
if(calc_magnitudes(graph_settings.logarithmic_amp) == 0)
return; /* nothing more to draw */
if(graph_settings.logarithmic_freq)
logarithmic_plot_translate();
int bins_acc = bars / 2;
int bins_max = 0;
int x = 0, i = 0;
for(;;)
{
int bin = plot[i++];
if(bin > bins_max)
bins_max = bin;
bins_acc += bars;
if(bins_acc >= ARRAYLEN_PLOT)
{
plot[x] = bins_max;
if(bins_max > max)
max = bins_max;
if(++x >= bars)
break;
bins_acc -= ARRAYLEN_PLOT;
bins_max = 0;
}
}
for(i = 0, x = offset; i < bars; ++i, x += barwidth)
{
int h = LCD_HEIGHT * plot[i] / max;
mylcd_fillrect(x, LCD_HEIGHT - h, width, h - 1);
}
}
static void draw_bars_horizontal(void)
{
static int max = 0;
#if LCD_WIDTH < LCD_HEIGHT
const int bars = 20;
#else
const int bars = 15;
#endif
const int border = 2;
const int barwidth = LCD_HEIGHT / (bars + border);
const int height = barwidth - border;
const int offset = (LCD_HEIGHT - bars*barwidth) / 2;
if(graph_settings.changed.amp_scale)
max = 0; /* reset the graph on scaling mode change */
mylcd_vline(0, 0, LCD_HEIGHT-1); /* Draw baseline */
if(calc_magnitudes(graph_settings.logarithmic_amp) == 0)
return; /* nothing more to draw */
if(graph_settings.logarithmic_freq)
logarithmic_plot_translate();
int bins_acc = bars / 2;
int bins_max = 0;
int y = 0, i = 0;
for(;;)
{
int bin = plot[i++];
if (bin > bins_max)
bins_max = bin;
bins_acc += bars;
if(bins_acc >= ARRAYLEN_PLOT)
{
plot[y] = bins_max;
if(bins_max > max)
max = bins_max;
if(++y >= bars)
break;
bins_acc -= ARRAYLEN_PLOT;
bins_max = 0;
}
}
for(i = 0, y = offset; i < bars; ++i, y += barwidth)
{
int w = LCD_WIDTH * plot[i] / max;
mylcd_fillrect(1, y, w, height);
}
}
static void draw_spectrogram_vertical(void)
{
const int32_t scale_factor = MIN(LCD_HEIGHT, ARRAYLEN_PLOT);
calc_magnitudes(graph_settings.logarithmic_amp);
if(graph_settings.logarithmic_freq)
logarithmic_plot_translate();
int bins_acc = scale_factor / 2;
int bins_max = 0;
int y = 0, i = 0;
for(;;)
{
int bin = plot[i++];
if(bin > bins_max)
bins_max = bin;
bins_acc += scale_factor;
if(bins_acc >= ARRAYLEN_PLOT)
{
unsigned index;
if(graph_settings.logarithmic_amp)
index = (SHADES-1)*bins_max / QLOG_MAX;
else
index = (SHADES-1)*bins_max / QLIN_MAX;
/* These happen because we exaggerate the graph a little for
* linear mode */
if(index >= SHADES)
index = SHADES-1;
mylcd_set_foreground(SPECTROGRAPH_PALETTE(index));
mylcd_drawpixel(graph_settings.spectrogram_pos,
scale_factor-1 - y);
if(++y >= scale_factor)
break;
bins_acc -= ARRAYLEN_PLOT;
bins_max = 0;
}
}
if(graph_settings.spectrogram_pos < LCD_WIDTH-1)
graph_settings.spectrogram_pos++;
else
mylcd_scroll_left(1);
}
static void draw_spectrogram_horizontal(void)
{
const int32_t scale_factor = MIN(LCD_WIDTH, ARRAYLEN_PLOT);
calc_magnitudes(graph_settings.logarithmic_amp);
if(graph_settings.logarithmic_freq)
logarithmic_plot_translate();
int bins_acc = scale_factor / 2;
int bins_max = 0;
int x = 0, i = 0;
for(;;)
{
int bin = plot[i++];
if(bin > bins_max)
bins_max = bin;
bins_acc += scale_factor;
if(bins_acc >= ARRAYLEN_PLOT)
{
unsigned index;
if(graph_settings.logarithmic_amp)
index = (SHADES-1)*bins_max / QLOG_MAX;
else
index = (SHADES-1)*bins_max / QLIN_MAX;
/* These happen because we exaggerate the graph a little for
* linear mode */
if(index >= SHADES)
index = SHADES-1;
mylcd_set_foreground(SPECTROGRAPH_PALETTE(index));
mylcd_drawpixel(x, graph_settings.spectrogram_pos);
if(++x >= scale_factor)
break;
bins_acc -= ARRAYLEN_PLOT;
bins_max = 0;
}
}
if(graph_settings.spectrogram_pos < LCD_HEIGHT-1)
graph_settings.spectrogram_pos++;
else
mylcd_scroll_up(1);
}
/********************* End of plotting functions (modes) *********************/
/****************************** FFT functions ********************************/
static bool is_playing(void)
{
return rb->mixer_channel_status(PCM_MIXER_CHAN_PLAYBACK) == CHANNEL_PLAYING;
}
/** functions use in single/multi configuration **/
static inline bool fft_init_fft_lib(void)
{
size_t size = sizeof(fft_buffer);
fft_state = kiss_fft_alloc(FFT_SIZE, 0, fft_buffer, &size);
if(fft_state == NULL)
{
DEBUGF("needed data: %i", (int) size);
return false;
}
return true;
}
static inline bool fft_get_fft(void)
{
int count;
const int16_t *value =
rb->mixer_channel_get_buffer(PCM_MIXER_CHAN_PLAYBACK, &count);
/* This block can introduce discontinuities in our data. Meaning, the
* FFT will not be done a continuous segment of the signal. Which can
* be bad. Or not.
*
* Anyway, this is a demo, not a scientific tool. If you want accuracy,
* do a proper spectrum analysis.*/
/* there are cases when we don't have enough data to fill the buffer */
if(count != ARRAYLEN_IN)
{
if(count < ARRAYLEN_IN)
return false;
count = ARRAYLEN_IN; /* too much - limit */
}
int fft_idx = 0; /* offset in 'input' */
do
{
kiss_fft_scalar left = *value++;
kiss_fft_scalar right = *value++;
input[fft_idx].r = (left + right) >> 1; /* to mono */
} while (fft_idx++, --count > 0);
apply_window_func(graph_settings.window_func);
rb->yield();
kiss_fft(fft_state, input, output[output_tail]);
rb->yield();
return true;
}
#if NUM_CORES > 1
/* use a worker thread if there is another processor core */
static volatile bool fft_thread_run SHAREDDATA_ATTR = false;
static unsigned long fft_thread;
static long fft_thread_stack[CACHEALIGN_UP(DEFAULT_STACK_SIZE*4/sizeof(long))]
CACHEALIGN_AT_LEAST_ATTR(4);
static void fft_thread_entry(void)
{
if (!fft_init_fft_lib())
{
output_tail = -1; /* tell that we bailed */
fft_thread_run = true;
return;
}
fft_thread_run = true;
while(fft_thread_run)
{
if (!is_playing())
{
rb->sleep(HZ/5);
continue;
}
if (!fft_get_fft())
{
rb->sleep(0); /* not enough - ease up */
continue;
}
/* write back output for other processor and invalidate for next frame read */
rb->commit_discard_dcache();
int new_tail = output_tail ^ 1;
/* if full, block waiting until reader has freed a slot */
while(fft_thread_run)
{
if(new_tail != output_head)
{
output_tail = new_tail;
break;
}
rb->sleep(0);
}
}
}
static bool fft_have_fft(void)
{
return output_head != output_tail;
}
/* Call only after fft_have_fft() has returned true */
static inline void fft_free_fft_output(void)
{
output_head ^= 1; /* finished with this */
}
static bool fft_init_fft(void)
{
/* create worker thread - on the COP for dual-core targets */
fft_thread = rb->create_thread(fft_thread_entry,
fft_thread_stack, sizeof(fft_thread_stack), 0, "fft output thread"
IF_PRIO(, PRIORITY_USER_INTERFACE+1) IF_COP(, COP));
if(fft_thread == 0)
{
rb->splash(HZ, "FFT thread failed create");
return false;
}
/* wait for it to indicate 'ready' */
while(fft_thread_run == false)
rb->sleep(0);
if(output_tail == -1)
{
/* FFT thread bailed-out like The Fed */
rb->thread_wait(fft_thread);
rb->splash(HZ, "FFT thread failed to init");
return false;
}
return true;
}
static void fft_close_fft(void)
{
/* Handle our FFT thread. */
fft_thread_run = false;
rb->thread_wait(fft_thread);
rb->commit_discard_dcache();
}
#else /* NUM_CORES == 1 */
/* everything serialize on single-core and FFT gets to use IRAM main stack if
* target uses IRAM */
static bool fft_have_fft(void)
{
return is_playing() && fft_get_fft();
}
static inline void fft_free_fft_output(void)
{
/* nothing to do */
}
static bool fft_init_fft(void)
{
return fft_init_fft_lib();
}
static inline void fft_close_fft(void)
{
/* nothing to do */
}
#endif /* NUM_CORES */
/*************************** End of FFT functions ****************************/
enum plugin_status plugin_start(const void* parameter)
{
/* Defaults */
bool run = true;
bool showing_warning = false;
if (!fft_init_fft())
return PLUGIN_ERROR;
#ifndef HAVE_LCD_COLOR
unsigned char *gbuf;
size_t gbuf_size = 0;
/* get the remainder of the plugin buffer */
gbuf = (unsigned char *) rb->plugin_get_buffer(&gbuf_size);
/* initialize the greyscale buffer.*/
if (!grey_init(gbuf, gbuf_size, GREY_ON_COP | GREY_BUFFERED,
LCD_WIDTH, LCD_HEIGHT, NULL))
{
rb->splash(HZ, "Couldn't init greyscale display");
fft_close_fft();
return PLUGIN_ERROR;
}
grey_show(true);
#endif
logarithmic_plot_init();
#if LCD_DEPTH > 1
rb->lcd_set_backdrop(NULL);
mylcd_clear_display();
mylcd_update();
#endif
backlight_ignore_timeout();
#ifdef HAVE_ADJUSTABLE_CPU_FREQ
rb->cpu_boost(true);
#endif
while (run)
{
/* Unless otherwise specified, HZ/50 is around the window length
* and quite fast. We want to be done with drawing by this time. */
long next_frame_tick = *rb->current_tick + HZ/50;
int button;
while (!fft_have_fft())
{
int timeout;
if(!is_playing())
{
showing_warning = true;
mylcd_clear_display();
draw_message_string("No audio playing", false);
mylcd_update();
timeout = HZ/5;
}
else
{
if(showing_warning)
{
showing_warning = false;
mylcd_clear_display();
mylcd_update();
}
timeout = HZ/100; /* 'till end of curent tick, don't use 100% CPU */
}
/* Make sure the FFT has produced something before doing anything
* but watching for buttons. Music might not be playing or things
* just aren't going well for picking up buffers so keys are
* scanned to avoid lockup. */
button = rb->button_get_w_tmo(timeout);
if (button != BUTTON_NONE)
goto read_button;
}
draw(NULL);
fft_free_fft_output(); /* COP only */
long tick = *rb->current_tick;
if(TIME_BEFORE(tick, next_frame_tick))
{
tick = next_frame_tick - tick;
}
else
{
rb->yield(); /* tmo = 0 won't yield */
tick = 0;
}
button = rb->button_get_w_tmo(tick);
read_button:
switch (button)
{
case FFT_QUIT:
run = false;
break;
case FFT_PREV_GRAPH: {
if (graph_settings.mode-- <= FFT_DM_FIRST)
graph_settings.mode = FFT_DM_COUNT-1;
graph_settings.changed.mode = true;
draw(modes_text[graph_settings.mode]);
break;
}
case FFT_NEXT_GRAPH: {
if (++graph_settings.mode >= FFT_DM_COUNT)
graph_settings.mode = FFT_DM_FIRST;
graph_settings.changed.mode = true;
draw(modes_text[graph_settings.mode]);
break;
}
case FFT_WINDOW: {
if(++graph_settings.window_func >= FFT_WF_COUNT)
graph_settings.window_func = FFT_WF_FIRST;
graph_settings.changed.window_func = true;
draw(window_text[graph_settings.window_func]);
break;
}
case FFT_AMP_SCALE: {
graph_settings.logarithmic_amp = !graph_settings.logarithmic_amp;
graph_settings.changed.amp_scale = true;
draw(amp_scales_text[graph_settings.logarithmic_amp ? 1 : 0]);
break;
}
#ifdef FFT_FREQ_SCALE /* 'Till all keymaps are defined */
case FFT_FREQ_SCALE: {
graph_settings.logarithmic_freq = !graph_settings.logarithmic_freq;
graph_settings.changed.freq_scale = true;
draw(freq_scales_text[graph_settings.logarithmic_freq ? 1 : 0]);
break;
}
#endif
case FFT_ORIENTATION: {
graph_settings.orientation_vertical =
!graph_settings.orientation_vertical;
graph_settings.changed.orientation = true;
draw(NULL);
break;
}
default: {
if (rb->default_event_handler(button) == SYS_USB_CONNECTED)
return PLUGIN_USB_CONNECTED;
}
}
}
fft_close_fft();
#ifdef HAVE_ADJUSTABLE_CPU_FREQ
rb->cpu_boost(false);
#endif
#ifndef HAVE_LCD_COLOR
grey_release();
#endif
backlight_use_settings();
return PLUGIN_OK;
(void)parameter;
}
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