444 lines
8.6 KiB
C
444 lines
8.6 KiB
C
//
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// includes
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// --------
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#define _DEFAULT_SOURCE
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#define _BSD_SOURCE
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#define _GNU_SOURCE
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#include <ctype.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <sys/ioctl.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <termios.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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//
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// definitions
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// -----------
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#define CSEDIT_VERSION "0.0.1"
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#define CTRL_KEY(k) ((k) & 0x1f)
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enum editorMode {CommandMode, InputMode, VisualMode};
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enum editorKey {
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BACKSPACE = 127,
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ARROW_LEFT = 1000,
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ARROW_RIGHT,
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ARROW_UP,
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ARROW_DOWN,
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PAGE_UP,
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PAGE_DOWN,
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DEL_KEY,
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HOME_KEY,
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END_KEY
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};
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//
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// data
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// ----
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typedef struct erow {
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int size;
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char *chars;
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} erow;
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struct editorConfig {
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enum editorMode mode;
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int rowoff;
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int cx, cy;
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int screenRows;
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int screenCols;
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int numRows;
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erow *row;
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struct termios orig_termios;
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};
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struct editorConfig E;
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//
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// terminal
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// --------
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void die(const char *s) {
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write(STDOUT_FILENO, "\033[2J", 4);
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write(STDOUT_FILENO, "\033[H", 3);
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perror(s);
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write(STDOUT_FILENO, "\r", 1);
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exit(1);
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}
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void quit() {
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write(STDOUT_FILENO, "\033[2J", 4);
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write(STDOUT_FILENO, "\033[H", 3);
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exit(0);
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}
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void disableRawMode() {
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if (tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSAFLUSH, &E.orig_termios) == -1)
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die("tcsetattr");
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}
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void enableRawMode() {
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if (tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO, &E.orig_termios) == -1) die("tcgetattr");
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atexit(disableRawMode);
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struct termios raw = E.orig_termios;
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raw.c_iflag &= ~(BRKINT | ICRNL | INPCK | ISTRIP | IXON);
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raw.c_oflag &= ~(OPOST);
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raw.c_cflag |= ~(CS8);
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raw.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO | ICANON | IEXTEN | ISIG);
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raw.c_cc[VMIN] = 0;
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raw.c_cc[VTIME] = 1;
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if (tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSAFLUSH, &raw) == -1) die("tcsetattr");
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}
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int editorReadKey() {
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int nread;
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char c;
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while ((nread = read(STDIN_FILENO, &c, 1)) != 1) {
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if (nread == -1 && errno != EAGAIN) die("read");
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}
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if (c == '\033') {
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char seq[3];
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if (read(STDIN_FILENO, &seq[0], 1) != 1) return '\033';
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if (read(STDIN_FILENO, &seq[1], 1) != 1) return '\033';
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if (seq[0] == '[') {
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if (seq[1] >= '0' && seq[1] <= '9') {
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if (read(STDIN_FILENO, &seq[2], 1) != 1) return '\033';
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if (seq[2] == '~') {
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switch (seq[1]) {
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case '1': return HOME_KEY;
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case '3': return DEL_KEY;
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case '4': return END_KEY;
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case '5': return PAGE_UP;
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case '6': return PAGE_DOWN;
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case '7': return HOME_KEY;
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case '8': return END_KEY;
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}
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}
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} else {
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switch (seq[1]) {
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case 'A': return ARROW_UP;
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case 'B': return ARROW_DOWN;
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case 'C': return ARROW_RIGHT;
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case 'D': return ARROW_LEFT;
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case 'H': return HOME_KEY;
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case 'F': return END_KEY;
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}
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}
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} else if (seq[0] == 'O') {
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switch (seq[1]) {
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case 'H': return HOME_KEY;
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case 'F': return END_KEY;
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}
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}
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return '\033';
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}
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return c;
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}
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int getCursorPosition(int *rows, int *cols) {
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char buf[32];
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unsigned int i = 0;
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if (write(STDOUT_FILENO, "\033[6n", 4) != 4) return -1;
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printf("\r\n");
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while (i < sizeof(buf) - 1) {
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if (read(STDIN_FILENO, &buf[i], 1) != 1) break;
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if (buf[i] == 'R') break;
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i++;
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}
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buf[i] = '\0';
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if (buf[0] != '\033' || buf[1] != '[') return -1;
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if (scanf(&buf[2], "%d;%d", rows, cols) != 2) return -1;
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return 0;
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}
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int getWindowSize(int *rows, int *cols) {
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struct winsize ws;
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if (ioctl(STDOUT_FILENO, TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) == -1 || ws.ws_col == 0) {
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if (write(STDOUT_FILENO, "\033[999C\033[999B", 12) != 12) return -1;
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return getCursorPosition(rows, cols);
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}
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*cols = ws.ws_col;
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*rows = ws.ws_row;
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return 0;
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}
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//
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// row ops
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// -------
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void editorAppendRow(char *s, size_t len) {
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E.row = realloc(E.row, sizeof(erow) * (E.numRows + 1));
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int at = E.numRows;
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E.row[at].size = len;
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E.row[at].chars = malloc(len + 1);
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memcpy(E.row[at].chars, s, len);
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E.row[at].chars[len] = '\0';
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E.numRows++;
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}
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//
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// file io
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// -------
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void editorOpen(char *filename) {
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FILE *fp = fopen(filename, "r");
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if (!fp) die("Open file");
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char *line = NULL;
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size_t linecap = 0;
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ssize_t linelen;
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while ((linelen = getline(&line, &linecap, fp)) != -1) {
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while (linelen > 0 && (line[linelen - 1] == '\n' || line[linelen - 1] == '\r'))
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linelen--;
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editorAppendRow(line, linelen);
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}
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free(line);
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fclose(fp);
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}
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//
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// append buffer
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// -------------
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struct abuf {
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char *b;
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int len;
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};
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#define ABUF_INIT {NULL, 0}
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void abAppend(struct abuf *ab, const char *s, int len) {
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char *new = realloc(ab->b, ab->len + len);
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if (new == NULL) return;
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memcpy(&new[ab->len], s, len);
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ab->b = new;
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ab->len += len;
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}
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void abFree(struct abuf *ab) {
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free(ab->b);
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}
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//
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// output
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// ------
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void editorScroll() {
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if (E.cy < E.rowoff) {
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E.rowoff = E.cy;
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}
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if (E.cy >= E.rowoff + E.screenRows) {
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E.rowoff = E.cy - E.screenRows + 1;
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}
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}
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void editorDrawRows(struct abuf *ab) {
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int y;
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for (y = 0; y < E.screenRows; y++) {
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int filerow = y + E.rowoff;
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if (filerow >= E.numRows) {
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if (E.numRows == 0 && y == E.screenRows / 3) {
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char welcome[80];
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int welcomelen = snprintf(welcome, sizeof(welcome), "[ cs edit ] - version %s", CSEDIT_VERSION);
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if (welcomelen > E.screenCols) welcomelen = E.screenCols;
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int padding = (E.screenCols - welcomelen) / 2;
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if (padding) {
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abAppend(ab, "~", 1);
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padding--;
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}
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while (padding--) abAppend(ab, " ", 1);
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abAppend(ab, welcome, welcomelen);
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} else {
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abAppend(ab, "~", 1);
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}
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} else {
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int len = E.row[filerow].size;
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if (len > E.screenCols) len = E.screenCols;
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abAppend(ab, E.row[filerow].chars, len);
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}
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abAppend(ab, "\033[K", 3);
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if (y < E.screenRows - 1) {
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abAppend(ab, "\r\n", 2);
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}
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}
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}
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void editorRefreshScreen() {
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editorScroll();
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struct abuf ab = ABUF_INIT;
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abAppend(&ab, "\033[?25l", 6);
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abAppend(&ab, "\033[H", 3);
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editorDrawRows(&ab);
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char buf[32];
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snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "\033[%d;%dH", (E.cy - E.rowoff) + 1, E.cx + 1);
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abAppend(&ab, buf, strlen(buf));
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abAppend(&ab, "\033[?25h", 6);
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write(STDOUT_FILENO, ab.b, ab.len);
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abFree(&ab);
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}
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//
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// input
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// -----
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void editorMoveCursor(int key) {
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switch (key) {
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case 'j':
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case ARROW_DOWN:
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if (E.cy < E.numRows) {
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E.cy++;
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}
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break;
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case 'k':
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case ARROW_UP:
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if (E.cy != 0) {
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E.cy--;
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}
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break;
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case 'h':
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case ARROW_LEFT:
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if (E.cx != 0) {
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E.cx--;
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}
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break;
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case 'l':
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case ARROW_RIGHT:
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if (E.cx != E.screenCols - 1) {
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E.cx++;
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}
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break;
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}
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}
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void editorPageCursor(int key) {
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if (key == PAGE_UP || key == PAGE_DOWN) {
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int times = E.screenRows;
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while (times--)
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editorMoveCursor(key == PAGE_UP ? ARROW_UP : ARROW_DOWN);
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}
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}
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void editorInputKp(int c) {
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switch (c) {
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case '\033':
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E.mode = CommandMode;
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default:
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break;
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}
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}
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void editorCommandKp(int c) {
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switch (c) {
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case 'j':
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case 'k':
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case 'h':
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case 'l':
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editorMoveCursor(c);
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break;
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case 'g':
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E.cy = 0;
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break;
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case 'G':
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E.cy = E.numRows - E.screenRows - 1;
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editorPageCursor(PAGE_DOWN);
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break;
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case 'i':
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E.mode = InputMode;
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break;
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case 'u':
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editorPageCursor(PAGE_UP);
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break;
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case 'd':
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editorPageCursor(PAGE_DOWN);
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break;
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case '$':
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E.cx = E.screenCols - 1;
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break;
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case '0':
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case '^':
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E.cx = 0;
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break;
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}
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}
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void editorProcessKeypress() {
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int c = editorReadKey();
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switch (c) {
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case CTRL_KEY('q'):
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quit();
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break;
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case ARROW_DOWN:
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case ARROW_UP:
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case ARROW_LEFT:
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case ARROW_RIGHT:
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editorMoveCursor(c);
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return;
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case PAGE_UP:
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case PAGE_DOWN:
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editorPageCursor(c);
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return;
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case CTRL_KEY('u'):
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editorPageCursor(PAGE_UP);
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return;
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case CTRL_KEY('d'):
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editorPageCursor(PAGE_DOWN);
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return;
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case HOME_KEY:
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E.cx = 0;
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break;
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case END_KEY:
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E.cx = E.screenCols - 1;
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}
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if (E.mode == CommandMode) {
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editorCommandKp(c);
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} else {
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editorInputKp(c);
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}
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}
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//
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// init
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// ----
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void initEditor() {
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E.mode = CommandMode;
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E.rowoff = 0;
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E.numRows = 0;
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E.row = NULL;
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E.cx = 0;
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E.cy = 0;
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if (getWindowSize(&E.screenRows, &E.screenCols) == -1) die("getWindowSize");
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}
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int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
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enableRawMode();
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initEditor();
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if (argc >= 2) {
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editorOpen(argv[1]);
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}
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while (1) {
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editorRefreshScreen();
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editorProcessKeypress();
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}
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return 0;
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}
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