hugolib: Implement "related content"

This closes #98, even if this commit does not do full content text search.

We may revisit that problem in the future, but that deserves its own issue.

Fixes #98
This commit is contained in:
Bjørn Erik Pedersen 2017-08-19 13:16:00 +02:00
parent 16c9127663
commit 3b4f17bbc9
14 changed files with 1151 additions and 10 deletions

44
common/types/types.go Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
// Copyright 2017-present The Hugo Authors. All rights reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// Package types contains types shared between packages in Hugo.
package types
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/spf13/cast"
)
// KeyValues holds an key and a slice of values.
type KeyValues struct {
Key interface{}
Values []interface{}
}
// KeyString returns the key as a string, an empty string if conversion fails.
func (k KeyValues) KeyString() string {
return cast.ToString(k.Key)
}
func (k KeyValues) String() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("%v: %v", k.Key, k.Values)
}
func NewKeyValuesStrings(key string, values ...string) KeyValues {
iv := make([]interface{}, len(values))
for i := 0; i < len(values); i++ {
iv[i] = values[i]
}
return KeyValues{Key: key, Values: iv}
}

View File

@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
// Copyright 2017-present The Hugo Authors. All rights reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package types
import (
"testing"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
)
func TestKeyValues(t *testing.T) {
assert := require.New(t)
kv := NewKeyValuesStrings("key", "a1", "a2")
assert.Equal("key", kv.KeyString())
assert.Equal([]interface{}{"a1", "a2"}, kv.Values)
}

View File

@ -20,6 +20,8 @@ import (
"reflect"
"unicode"
"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/related"
"github.com/bep/gitmap"
"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/helpers"
@ -54,6 +56,9 @@ var (
// Assert that it implements the Eqer interface.
_ compare.Eqer = (*Page)(nil)
_ compare.Eqer = (*PageOutput)(nil)
// Assert that it implements the interface needed for related searches.
_ related.Document = (*Page)(nil)
)
const (
@ -231,6 +236,28 @@ type Page struct {
targetPathDescriptorPrototype *targetPathDescriptor
}
// SearchKeywords implements the related.Document interface needed for fast page searches.
func (p *Page) SearchKeywords(cfg related.IndexConfig) ([]related.Keyword, error) {
v, err := p.Param(cfg.Name)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return cfg.ToKeywords(v)
}
// PubDate is when this page was or will be published.
// NOTE: This is currently used for search only and is not meant to be used
// directly in templates. We need to consolidate the dates in this struct.
// TODO(bep) see https://github.com/gohugoio/hugo/issues/3854
func (p *Page) PubDate() time.Time {
if !p.PublishDate.IsZero() {
return p.PublishDate
}
return p.Date
}
func (p *Page) RSSLink() template.URL {
f, found := p.outputFormats.GetByName(output.RSSFormat.Name)
if !found {
@ -329,6 +356,21 @@ func (ps Pages) findPagePosByFilePath(inPath string) int {
return -1
}
func (ps Pages) removeFirstIfFound(p *Page) Pages {
ii := -1
for i, pp := range ps {
if pp == p {
ii = i
break
}
}
if ii != -1 {
ps = append(ps[:ii], ps[ii+1:]...)
}
return ps
}
func (ps Pages) findFirstPagePosByFilePathPrefix(prefix string) int {
if prefix == "" {
return -1

View File

@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ func (c *pageCache) get(key string, p Pages, apply func(p Pages)) (Pages, bool)
c.RLock()
if cached, ok := c.m[key]; ok {
for _, ps := range cached {
if probablyEqualPages(p, ps[0]) {
if fastEqualPages(p, ps[0]) {
c.RUnlock()
return ps[1], true
}
@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ func (c *pageCache) get(key string, p Pages, apply func(p Pages)) (Pages, bool)
// double-check
if cached, ok := c.m[key]; ok {
for _, ps := range cached {
if probablyEqualPages(p, ps[0]) {
if fastEqualPages(p, ps[0]) {
return ps[1], true
}
}
@ -73,10 +73,10 @@ func (c *pageCache) get(key string, p Pages, apply func(p Pages)) (Pages, bool)
}
// "probably" as in: we do not compare every element for big slices, but that is
// good enough for our use case.
// "fast" as in: we do not compare every element for big slices, but that is
// good enough for our use cases.
// TODO(bep) there is a similar method in pagination.go. DRY.
func probablyEqualPages(p1, p2 Pages) bool {
func fastEqualPages(p1, p2 Pages) bool {
if p1 == nil && p2 == nil {
return true
}

View File

@ -56,8 +56,8 @@ func TestPageCache(t *testing.T) {
l1.Unlock()
p2, c2 := c1.get("k1", p, nil)
assert.True(t, c2)
assert.True(t, probablyEqualPages(p, p2))
assert.True(t, probablyEqualPages(p, pages))
assert.True(t, fastEqualPages(p, p2))
assert.True(t, fastEqualPages(p, pages))
assert.NotNil(t, p)
l2.Lock()

View File

@ -24,8 +24,8 @@ import (
// PageGroup represents a group of pages, grouped by the key.
// The key is typically a year or similar.
type PageGroup struct {
Key interface{}
Pages Pages
Key interface{}
Pages
}
type mapKeyValues []reflect.Value

View File

@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ func TestPageSortReverse(t *testing.T) {
assert.Equal(t, 9, p2[0].fuzzyWordCount)
assert.Equal(t, 0, p2[9].fuzzyWordCount)
// cached
assert.True(t, probablyEqualPages(p2, p1.Reverse()))
assert.True(t, fastEqualPages(p2, p1.Reverse()))
}
func TestPageSortByParam(t *testing.T) {

191
hugolib/pages_related.go Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,191 @@
// Copyright 2017-present The Hugo Authors. All rights reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package hugolib
import (
"sync"
"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/types"
"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/related"
"github.com/spf13/cast"
)
var (
// Assert that Pages and PageGroup implements the PageGenealogist interface.
_ PageGenealogist = (Pages)(nil)
_ PageGenealogist = PageGroup{}
)
// A PageGenealogist finds related pages in a page collection. This interface is implemented
// by Pages and PageGroup, which makes it available as `{{ .RegularPages.Related . }}` etc.
type PageGenealogist interface {
// Template example:
// {{ $related := .RegularPages.Related . }}
Related(doc related.Document) (Pages, error)
// Template example:
// {{ $related := .RegularPages.RelatedIndices . "tags" "date" }}
RelatedIndices(doc related.Document, indices ...interface{}) (Pages, error)
// Template example:
// {{ $related := .RegularPages.RelatedTo ( keyVals "tags" "hugo", "rocks") ( keyVals "date" .Date ) }}
RelatedTo(args ...types.KeyValues) (Pages, error)
}
// Related searches all the configured indices with the search keywords from the
// supplied document.
func (p Pages) Related(doc related.Document) (Pages, error) {
page, err := unwrapPage(doc)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
result, err := p.searchDoc(page)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return result.removeFirstIfFound(page), nil
}
// RelatedIndices searches the given indices with the search keywords from the
// supplied document.
func (p Pages) RelatedIndices(doc related.Document, indices ...interface{}) (Pages, error) {
page, err := unwrapPage(doc)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
indicesStr, err := cast.ToStringSliceE(indices)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
result, err := p.searchDoc(page, indicesStr...)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return result.removeFirstIfFound(page), nil
}
// RelatedTo searches the given indices with the corresponding values.
func (p Pages) RelatedTo(args ...types.KeyValues) (Pages, error) {
if len(p) == 0 {
return nil, nil
}
return p.search(args...)
}
func (p Pages) search(args ...types.KeyValues) (Pages, error) {
return p.withInvertedIndex(func(idx *related.InvertedIndex) ([]related.Document, error) {
return idx.SearchKeyValues(args...)
})
}
func (p Pages) searchDoc(doc related.Document, indices ...string) (Pages, error) {
return p.withInvertedIndex(func(idx *related.InvertedIndex) ([]related.Document, error) {
return idx.SearchDoc(doc, indices...)
})
}
func (p Pages) withInvertedIndex(search func(idx *related.InvertedIndex) ([]related.Document, error)) (Pages, error) {
if len(p) == 0 {
return nil, nil
}
cache := p[0].s.relatedDocsHandler
searchIndex, err := cache.getOrCreateIndex(p)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
result, err := search(searchIndex)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if len(result) > 0 {
mp := make(Pages, len(result))
for i, match := range result {
mp[i] = match.(*Page)
}
return mp, nil
}
return nil, nil
}
type cachedPostingList struct {
p Pages
postingList *related.InvertedIndex
}
type relatedDocsHandler struct {
// This is configured in site or langugage config.
cfg related.Config
postingLists []*cachedPostingList
mu sync.RWMutex
}
func newSearchIndexHandler(cfg related.Config) *relatedDocsHandler {
return &relatedDocsHandler{cfg: cfg}
}
// This assumes that a lock has been aquired.
func (s *relatedDocsHandler) getIndex(p Pages) *related.InvertedIndex {
for _, ci := range s.postingLists {
if fastEqualPages(p, ci.p) {
return ci.postingList
}
}
return nil
}
func (s *relatedDocsHandler) getOrCreateIndex(p Pages) (*related.InvertedIndex, error) {
s.mu.RLock()
cachedIndex := s.getIndex(p)
if cachedIndex != nil {
s.mu.RUnlock()
return cachedIndex, nil
}
s.mu.RUnlock()
s.mu.Lock()
defer s.mu.Unlock()
if cachedIndex := s.getIndex(p); cachedIndex != nil {
return cachedIndex, nil
}
searchIndex := related.NewInvertedIndex(s.cfg)
for _, page := range p {
if err := searchIndex.Add(page); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
s.postingLists = append(s.postingLists, &cachedPostingList{p: p, postingList: searchIndex})
return searchIndex, nil
}

View File

@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
// Copyright 2017-present The Hugo Authors. All rights reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package hugolib
import (
"fmt"
"path/filepath"
"testing"
"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/types"
"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/deps"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
)
func TestRelated(t *testing.T) {
assert := require.New(t)
t.Parallel()
var (
cfg, fs = newTestCfg()
//th = testHelper{cfg, fs, t}
)
pageTmpl := `---
title: Page %d
keywords: [%s]
date: %s
---
Content
`
writeSource(t, fs, filepath.Join("content", "page1.md"), fmt.Sprintf(pageTmpl, 1, "hugo, says", "2017-01-03"))
writeSource(t, fs, filepath.Join("content", "page2.md"), fmt.Sprintf(pageTmpl, 2, "hugo, rocks", "2017-01-02"))
writeSource(t, fs, filepath.Join("content", "page3.md"), fmt.Sprintf(pageTmpl, 3, "bep, says", "2017-01-01"))
s := buildSingleSite(t, deps.DepsCfg{Fs: fs, Cfg: cfg}, BuildCfg{SkipRender: true})
assert.Len(s.RegularPages, 3)
result, err := s.RegularPages.RelatedTo(types.NewKeyValuesStrings("keywords", "hugo", "rocks"))
assert.NoError(err)
assert.Len(result, 2)
assert.Equal("Page 2", result[0].Title)
assert.Equal("Page 1", result[1].Title)
result, err = s.RegularPages.Related(s.RegularPages[0])
assert.Len(result, 2)
assert.Equal("Page 2", result[0].Title)
assert.Equal("Page 3", result[1].Title)
result, err = s.RegularPages.RelatedIndices(s.RegularPages[0], "keywords")
assert.Len(result, 2)
assert.Equal("Page 2", result[0].Title)
assert.Equal("Page 3", result[1].Title)
result, err = s.RegularPages.RelatedTo(types.NewKeyValuesStrings("keywords", "bep", "rocks"))
assert.Len(result, 2)
assert.Equal("Page 2", result[0].Title)
assert.Equal("Page 3", result[1].Title)
}

View File

@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ import (
"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/helpers"
"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/output"
"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/parser"
"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/related"
"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/source"
"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/tpl"
"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/transform"
@ -135,6 +136,8 @@ type Site struct {
// The func used to title case titles.
titleFunc func(s string) string
relatedDocsHandler *relatedDocsHandler
siteStats *siteStats
}
@ -176,6 +179,7 @@ func (s *Site) reset() *Site {
layoutHandler: output.NewLayoutHandler(s.PathSpec.ThemeSet()),
disabledKinds: s.disabledKinds,
titleFunc: s.titleFunc,
relatedDocsHandler: newSearchIndexHandler(s.relatedDocsHandler.cfg),
outputFormats: s.outputFormats,
outputFormatsConfig: s.outputFormatsConfig,
mediaTypesConfig: s.mediaTypesConfig,
@ -231,6 +235,21 @@ func newSite(cfg deps.DepsCfg) (*Site, error) {
return nil, err
}
var relatedContentConfig related.Config
if cfg.Language.IsSet("related") {
relatedContentConfig, err = related.DecodeConfig(cfg.Language.Get("related"))
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
} else {
relatedContentConfig = related.DefaultConfig
taxonomies := cfg.Language.GetStringMapString("taxonomies")
if _, found := taxonomies["tag"]; found {
relatedContentConfig.Add(related.IndexConfig{Name: "tags", Weight: 80})
}
}
titleFunc := helpers.GetTitleFunc(cfg.Language.GetString("titleCaseStyle"))
s := &Site{
@ -239,6 +258,7 @@ func newSite(cfg deps.DepsCfg) (*Site, error) {
Language: cfg.Language,
disabledKinds: disabledKinds,
titleFunc: titleFunc,
relatedDocsHandler: newSearchIndexHandler(relatedContentConfig),
outputFormats: outputFormats,
outputFormatsConfig: siteOutputFormatsConfig,
mediaTypesConfig: siteMediaTypesConfig,
@ -1607,6 +1627,7 @@ func (s *Site) assembleTaxonomies() {
// Prepare site for a new full build.
func (s *Site) resetBuildState() {
s.relatedDocsHandler = newSearchIndexHandler(s.relatedDocsHandler.cfg)
s.PageCollections = newPageCollectionsFromPages(s.rawAllPages)
// TODO(bep) get rid of this double
s.Info.PageCollections = s.PageCollections

450
related/inverted_index.go Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,450 @@
// Copyright 2017-present The Hugo Authors. All rights reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// Package related holds code to help finding related content.
package related
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"math"
"sort"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/types"
"github.com/mitchellh/mapstructure"
)
var (
_ Keyword = (*StringKeyword)(nil)
zeroDate = time.Time{}
// DefaultConfig is the default related config.
DefaultConfig = Config{
Threshold: 80,
Indices: IndexConfigs{
IndexConfig{Name: "keywords", Weight: 100},
IndexConfig{Name: "date", Weight: 10},
},
}
)
/*
Config is the top level configuration element used to configure how to retrieve
related content in Hugo.
An example site config.toml:
[related]
threshold = 1
[[related.indices]]
name = "keywords"
weight = 200
[[related.indices]]
name = "tags"
weight = 100
[[related.indices]]
name = "date"
weight = 1
pattern = "2006"
*/
type Config struct {
// Only include matches >= threshold, a normalized rank between 0 and 100.
Threshold int
// To get stable "See also" sections we, by default, exclude newer related pages.
IncludeNewer bool
// Will lower case all string values and queries to the indices.
// May get better results, but at a slight performance cost.
ToLower bool
Indices IndexConfigs
}
func (c *Config) Add(index IndexConfig) {
if c.ToLower {
index.ToLower = true
}
c.Indices = append(c.Indices, index)
}
// IndexConfigs holds a set of index configurations.
type IndexConfigs []IndexConfig
// IndexConfig configures an index.
type IndexConfig struct {
// The index name. This directly maps to a field or Param name.
Name string
// Contextual pattern used to convert the Param value into a string.
// Currently only used for dates. Can be used to, say, bump posts in the same
// time frame when searching for related documents.
// For dates it follows Go's time.Format patterns, i.e.
// "2006" for YYYY and "200601" for YYYYMM.
Pattern string
// This field's weight when doing multi-index searches. Higher is "better".
Weight int
// Will lower case all string values in and queries tothis index.
// May get better accurate results, but at a slight performance cost.
ToLower bool
}
// Document is the interface an indexable document in Hugo must fulfill.
type Document interface {
// SearchKeywords returns a list of keywords for the given index config.
SearchKeywords(cfg IndexConfig) ([]Keyword, error)
// When this document was or will be published.
PubDate() time.Time
}
// InvertedIndex holds an inverted index, also sometimes named posting list, which
// lists, for every possible search term, the documents that contain that term.
type InvertedIndex struct {
cfg Config
index map[string]map[Keyword][]Document
minWeight int
maxWeight int
}
func (idx *InvertedIndex) getIndexCfg(name string) (IndexConfig, bool) {
for _, conf := range idx.cfg.Indices {
if conf.Name == name {
return conf, true
}
}
return IndexConfig{}, false
}
// NewInvertedIndex creates a new InvertedIndex.
// Documents to index must be added in Add.
func NewInvertedIndex(cfg Config) *InvertedIndex {
idx := &InvertedIndex{index: make(map[string]map[Keyword][]Document), cfg: cfg}
for _, conf := range cfg.Indices {
idx.index[conf.Name] = make(map[Keyword][]Document)
if conf.Weight < idx.minWeight {
// By default, the weight scale starts at 0, but we allow
// negative weights.
idx.minWeight = conf.Weight
}
if conf.Weight > idx.maxWeight {
idx.maxWeight = conf.Weight
}
}
return idx
}
// Add documents to the inverted index.
// The value must support == and !=.
func (idx *InvertedIndex) Add(docs ...Document) error {
var err error
for _, config := range idx.cfg.Indices {
if config.Weight == 0 {
// Disabled
continue
}
setm := idx.index[config.Name]
for _, doc := range docs {
var words []Keyword
words, err = doc.SearchKeywords(config)
if err != nil {
continue
}
for _, keyword := range words {
setm[keyword] = append(setm[keyword], doc)
}
}
}
return err
}
// queryElement holds the index name and keywords that can be used to compose a
// search for related content.
type queryElement struct {
Index string
Keywords []Keyword
}
func newQueryElement(index string, keywords ...Keyword) queryElement {
return queryElement{Index: index, Keywords: keywords}
}
type ranks []*rank
type rank struct {
Doc Document
Weight int
Matches int
}
func (r *rank) addWeight(w int) {
r.Weight += w
r.Matches++
}
func newRank(doc Document, weight int) *rank {
return &rank{Doc: doc, Weight: weight, Matches: 1}
}
func (r ranks) Len() int { return len(r) }
func (r ranks) Swap(i, j int) { r[i], r[j] = r[j], r[i] }
func (r ranks) Less(i, j int) bool {
if r[i].Weight == r[j].Weight {
return r[i].Doc.PubDate().After(r[j].Doc.PubDate())
}
return r[i].Weight > r[j].Weight
}
// SearchDoc finds the documents matching any of the keywords in the given indices
// against the given document.
// The resulting document set will be sorted according to number of matches
// and the index weights, and any matches with a rank below the configured
// threshold (normalize to 0..100) will be removed.
// If an index name is provided, only that index will be queried.
func (idx *InvertedIndex) SearchDoc(doc Document, indices ...string) ([]Document, error) {
var q []queryElement
var configs IndexConfigs
if len(indices) == 0 {
configs = idx.cfg.Indices
} else {
configs = make(IndexConfigs, len(indices))
for i, indexName := range indices {
cfg, found := idx.getIndexCfg(indexName)
if !found {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("index %q not found", indexName)
}
configs[i] = cfg
}
}
for _, cfg := range configs {
keywords, err := doc.SearchKeywords(cfg)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
q = append(q, newQueryElement(cfg.Name, keywords...))
}
return idx.searchDate(doc.PubDate(), q...)
}
func (cfg IndexConfig) ToKeywords(v interface{}) ([]Keyword, error) {
var (
keywords []Keyword
toLower = cfg.ToLower
)
switch vv := v.(type) {
case string:
if toLower {
vv = strings.ToLower(vv)
}
keywords = append(keywords, StringKeyword(vv))
case []string:
if toLower {
for i := 0; i < len(vv); i++ {
vv[i] = strings.ToLower(vv[i])
}
}
keywords = append(keywords, StringsToKeywords(vv...)...)
case time.Time:
layout := "2006"
if cfg.Pattern != "" {
layout = cfg.Pattern
}
keywords = append(keywords, StringKeyword(vv.Format(layout)))
case nil:
return keywords, nil
default:
return keywords, fmt.Errorf("indexing currently not supported for for index %q and type %T", cfg.Name, vv)
}
return keywords, nil
}
// SearchKeyValues finds the documents matching any of the keywords in the given indices.
// The resulting document set will be sorted according to number of matches
// and the index weights, and any matches with a rank below the configured
// threshold (normalize to 0..100) will be removed.
func (idx *InvertedIndex) SearchKeyValues(args ...types.KeyValues) ([]Document, error) {
q := make([]queryElement, len(args))
for i, arg := range args {
var keywords []Keyword
key := arg.KeyString()
if key == "" {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("index %q not valid", arg.Key)
}
conf, found := idx.getIndexCfg(key)
if !found {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("index %q not found", key)
}
for _, val := range arg.Values {
k, err := conf.ToKeywords(val)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
keywords = append(keywords, k...)
}
q[i] = newQueryElement(conf.Name, keywords...)
}
return idx.search(q...)
}
func (idx *InvertedIndex) search(query ...queryElement) ([]Document, error) {
return idx.searchDate(zeroDate, query...)
}
func (idx *InvertedIndex) searchDate(upperDate time.Time, query ...queryElement) ([]Document, error) {
matchm := make(map[Document]*rank, 200)
applyDateFilter := !idx.cfg.IncludeNewer && !upperDate.IsZero()
for _, el := range query {
setm, found := idx.index[el.Index]
if !found {
return []Document{}, fmt.Errorf("index for %q not found", el.Index)
}
config, found := idx.getIndexCfg(el.Index)
if !found {
return []Document{}, fmt.Errorf("index config for %q not found", el.Index)
}
for _, kw := range el.Keywords {
if docs, found := setm[kw]; found {
for _, doc := range docs {
if applyDateFilter {
// Exclude newer than the limit given
if doc.PubDate().After(upperDate) {
continue
}
}
r, found := matchm[doc]
if !found {
matchm[doc] = newRank(doc, config.Weight)
} else {
r.addWeight(config.Weight)
}
}
}
}
}
if len(matchm) == 0 {
return []Document{}, nil
}
matches := make(ranks, 0, 100)
for _, v := range matchm {
avgWeight := v.Weight / v.Matches
weight := norm(avgWeight, idx.minWeight, idx.maxWeight)
threshold := idx.cfg.Threshold / v.Matches
if weight >= threshold {
matches = append(matches, v)
}
}
sort.Stable(matches)
result := make([]Document, len(matches))
for i, m := range matches {
result[i] = m.Doc
}
return result, nil
}
// normalizes num to a number between 0 and 100.
func norm(num, min, max int) int {
if min > max {
panic("min > max")
}
return int(math.Floor((float64(num-min) / float64(max-min) * 100) + 0.5))
}
// DecodeConfig decodes a slice of map into Config.
func DecodeConfig(in interface{}) (Config, error) {
if in == nil {
return Config{}, errors.New("no related config provided")
}
m, ok := in.(map[string]interface{})
if !ok {
return Config{}, fmt.Errorf("expected map[string]interface {} got %T", in)
}
if len(m) == 0 {
return Config{}, errors.New("empty related config provided")
}
var c Config
if err := mapstructure.WeakDecode(m, &c); err != nil {
return c, err
}
if c.Threshold < 0 || c.Threshold > 100 {
return Config{}, errors.New("related threshold must be between 0 and 100")
}
if c.ToLower {
for i, _ := range c.Indices {
c.Indices[i].ToLower = true
}
}
return c, nil
}
// StringKeyword is a string search keyword.
type StringKeyword string
func (s StringKeyword) String() string {
return string(s)
}
// Keyword is the interface a keyword in the search index must implement.
type Keyword interface {
String() string
}
// StringsToKeywords converts the given slice of strings to a slice of Keyword.
func StringsToKeywords(s ...string) []Keyword {
kw := make([]Keyword, len(s))
for i := 0; i < len(s); i++ {
kw[i] = StringKeyword(s[i])
}
return kw
}

View File

@ -0,0 +1,276 @@
// Copyright 2017-present The Hugo Authors. All rights reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package related
import (
"fmt"
"math/rand"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
)
type testDoc struct {
keywords map[string][]Keyword
date time.Time
}
func (k *testDoc) String() string {
s := "\n"
for k, v := range k.keywords {
s += k + ":\t\t"
for _, vv := range v {
s += " " + vv.String()
}
s += "\n"
}
return s
}
func newTestDoc(name string, keywords ...string) *testDoc {
km := make(map[string][]Keyword)
time.Sleep(1 * time.Millisecond)
kw := &testDoc{keywords: km, date: time.Now()}
kw.addKeywords(name, keywords...)
return kw
}
func (t *testDoc) addKeywords(name string, keywords ...string) *testDoc {
keywordm := createTestKeywords(name, keywords...)
for k, v := range keywordm {
keywords := make([]Keyword, len(v))
for i := 0; i < len(v); i++ {
keywords[i] = StringKeyword(v[i])
}
t.keywords[k] = keywords
}
return t
}
func createTestKeywords(name string, keywords ...string) map[string][]string {
return map[string][]string{
name: keywords,
}
}
func (k *testDoc) SearchKeywords(cfg IndexConfig) ([]Keyword, error) {
return k.keywords[cfg.Name], nil
}
func (k *testDoc) PubDate() time.Time {
return k.date
}
func TestSearch(t *testing.T) {
config := Config{
Threshold: 90,
IncludeNewer: false,
Indices: IndexConfigs{
IndexConfig{Name: "tags", Weight: 50},
IndexConfig{Name: "keywords", Weight: 65},
},
}
idx := NewInvertedIndex(config)
//idx.debug = true
docs := []Document{
newTestDoc("tags", "a", "b", "c", "d"),
newTestDoc("tags", "b", "d", "g"),
newTestDoc("tags", "b", "h").addKeywords("keywords", "a"),
newTestDoc("tags", "g", "h").addKeywords("keywords", "a", "b"),
}
idx.Add(docs...)
t.Run("count", func(t *testing.T) {
assert := require.New(t)
assert.Len(idx.index, 2)
set1, found := idx.index["tags"]
assert.True(found)
// 6 tags
assert.Len(set1, 6)
set2, found := idx.index["keywords"]
assert.True(found)
assert.Len(set2, 2)
})
t.Run("search-tags", func(t *testing.T) {
assert := require.New(t)
m, err := idx.search(newQueryElement("tags", StringsToKeywords("a", "b", "d", "z")...))
assert.NoError(err)
assert.Len(m, 2)
assert.Equal(docs[0], m[0])
assert.Equal(docs[1], m[1])
})
t.Run("search-tags-and-keywords", func(t *testing.T) {
assert := require.New(t)
m, err := idx.search(
newQueryElement("tags", StringsToKeywords("a", "b", "z")...),
newQueryElement("keywords", StringsToKeywords("a", "b")...))
assert.NoError(err)
assert.Len(m, 3)
assert.Equal(docs[3], m[0])
assert.Equal(docs[2], m[1])
assert.Equal(docs[0], m[2])
})
t.Run("searchdoc-all", func(t *testing.T) {
assert := require.New(t)
doc := newTestDoc("tags", "a").addKeywords("keywords", "a")
m, err := idx.SearchDoc(doc)
assert.NoError(err)
assert.Len(m, 2)
assert.Equal(docs[3], m[0])
assert.Equal(docs[2], m[1])
})
t.Run("searchdoc-tags", func(t *testing.T) {
assert := require.New(t)
doc := newTestDoc("tags", "a", "b", "d", "z").addKeywords("keywords", "a", "b")
m, err := idx.SearchDoc(doc, "tags")
assert.NoError(err)
assert.Len(m, 2)
assert.Equal(docs[0], m[0])
assert.Equal(docs[1], m[1])
})
t.Run("searchdoc-keywords-date", func(t *testing.T) {
assert := require.New(t)
doc := newTestDoc("tags", "a", "b", "d", "z").addKeywords("keywords", "a", "b")
// This will get a date newer than the others.
newDoc := newTestDoc("keywords", "a", "b")
idx.Add(newDoc)
m, err := idx.SearchDoc(doc, "keywords")
assert.NoError(err)
assert.Len(m, 2)
assert.Equal(docs[3], m[0])
})
}
func BenchmarkRelatedNewIndex(b *testing.B) {
pages := make([]*testDoc, 100)
numkeywords := 30
allKeywords := make([]string, numkeywords)
for i := 0; i < numkeywords; i++ {
allKeywords[i] = fmt.Sprintf("keyword%d", i+1)
}
for i := 0; i < len(pages); i++ {
start := rand.Intn(len(allKeywords))
end := start + 3
if end >= len(allKeywords) {
end = start + 1
}
kw := newTestDoc("tags", allKeywords[start:end]...)
if i%5 == 0 {
start := rand.Intn(len(allKeywords))
end := start + 3
if end >= len(allKeywords) {
end = start + 1
}
kw.addKeywords("keywords", allKeywords[start:end]...)
}
pages[i] = kw
}
cfg := Config{
Threshold: 50,
Indices: IndexConfigs{
IndexConfig{Name: "tags", Weight: 100},
IndexConfig{Name: "keywords", Weight: 200},
},
}
b.Run("singles", func(b *testing.B) {
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
idx := NewInvertedIndex(cfg)
for _, doc := range pages {
idx.Add(doc)
}
}
})
b.Run("all", func(b *testing.B) {
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
idx := NewInvertedIndex(cfg)
docs := make([]Document, len(pages))
for i := 0; i < len(pages); i++ {
docs[i] = pages[i]
}
idx.Add(docs...)
}
})
}
func BenchmarkRelatedMatchesIn(b *testing.B) {
q1 := newQueryElement("tags", StringsToKeywords("keyword2", "keyword5", "keyword32", "asdf")...)
q2 := newQueryElement("keywords", StringsToKeywords("keyword3", "keyword4")...)
docs := make([]*testDoc, 1000)
numkeywords := 20
allKeywords := make([]string, numkeywords)
for i := 0; i < numkeywords; i++ {
allKeywords[i] = fmt.Sprintf("keyword%d", i+1)
}
cfg := Config{
Threshold: 20,
Indices: IndexConfigs{
IndexConfig{Name: "tags", Weight: 100},
IndexConfig{Name: "keywords", Weight: 200},
},
}
idx := NewInvertedIndex(cfg)
for i := 0; i < len(docs); i++ {
start := rand.Intn(len(allKeywords))
end := start + 3
if end >= len(allKeywords) {
end = start + 1
}
index := "tags"
if i%5 == 0 {
index = "keywords"
}
idx.Add(newTestDoc(index, allKeywords[start:end]...))
}
b.ResetTimer()
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
if i%10 == 0 {
idx.search(q2)
} else {
idx.search(q1)
}
}
}

View File

@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ import (
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/types"
"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/deps"
"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/helpers"
"github.com/spf13/cast"
@ -641,3 +642,8 @@ func (ns *Namespace) Uniq(l interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
}
return ret.Interface(), nil
}
// KeyVals creates a key and values wrapper.
func (ns *Namespace) KeyVals(key interface{}, vals ...interface{}) (types.KeyValues, error) {
return types.KeyValues{Key: key, Values: vals}, nil
}

View File

@ -63,6 +63,13 @@ func init() {
[][2]string{},
)
ns.AddMethodMapping(ctx.KeyVals,
[]string{"keyVals"},
[][2]string{
{`{{ keyVals "key" "a" "b" }}`, `key: [a b]`},
},
)
ns.AddMethodMapping(ctx.In,
[]string{"in"},
[][2]string{